Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W49792225> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W49792225 abstract "Mechanical signals affect and regulate many aspects of the cell behaviour, including growth, differentiation, gene expression and cell death. This thesis investigates the manner by which mechanical stress perturbs the intracellular structures of the cell and induces mechanical responses. In order to correlate mechanical perturbations to cellular responses, a combined fluorescence-atomic force microscope (AFM) was used to produce well defined nanomechanical perturbations while simultaneously tracking the real-time motion of fluorescently labelled intracellular organelles in live cells.By tracking instantaneous displacements of mitochondria far from the point of indentation, insights can be gained into the long-distance propagation of forces and the role of the cytoskeleton in force transmission. Quantitative analysis and tracking of mitochondria, using several image registration and tracking techniques, revealed an increase of approximately 40% in the mean mitochondrial displacement following AFM perturbation. Furthermore, when either the actin cytoskeleton or microtubules were disrupted using anti-cytoskeletal drugs, no significant change in mitochondrial displacement was observed following indentation, revealing the crucial role of both cytoskeletal networks in the long-distance transmission of forces through the cell.In addition, the effect of retinol and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), compounds that have diverse effects on various cellular processes, on the mechanical behaviour of the cell was examined: both compounds were found to have a significant detrimental effect on the formation of focal adhesions, which was directly correlated to the measured cell elasticity (Young’s modulus) of the cell. Furthermore, quantification of mitochondrial displacements in response to applied AFM perturbations showed force propagation through the cytoskeleton to be blunted. Treatment of the two compounds in combination showed an additive effect. These results may broaden our understanding of the interplay between cell mechanics and cellular contact with the external microenvironment, and help to shed light on the important role of retinoids and CLA in health and disease." @default.
- W49792225 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W49792225 creator A5014656954 @default.
- W49792225 date "2010-02-03" @default.
- W49792225 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W49792225 title "Cellular Mechanics and Intracellular Organization" @default.
- W49792225 cites W1491459594 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1521909328 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1554600230 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1556206910 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1578146858 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1597821948 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1599155014 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1847625197 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1857381743 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1892631271 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1927684145 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1963564080 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1963915666 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1967657670 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1967952117 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1973486133 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1974938825 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1976051330 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1976988264 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1977325118 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1978532747 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1978592866 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1978628739 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1979526581 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1981397830 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1983753556 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1984172347 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1984509210 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1985331773 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1985936786 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1987835038 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1993607801 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1994076220 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1994109845 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1994579263 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1994972521 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1995685261 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1995950964 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1996388358 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1997777374 @default.
- W49792225 cites W1999273400 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2001011408 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2002062816 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2002208582 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2002469499 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2002475826 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2002493157 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2003262612 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2009343922 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2010227280 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2010546098 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2010678846 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2010928542 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2012063330 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2013161637 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2013891877 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2014348407 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2014484163 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2019736888 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2024827610 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2024994128 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2027894597 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2028177630 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2029231027 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2030841147 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2032272287 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2033406794 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2034375762 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2034976273 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2035382078 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2036698502 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2036745732 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2037902838 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2039907582 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2040151760 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2040465119 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2041398617 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2045346611 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2046151394 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2046160392 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2046467293 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2046814689 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2049105183 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2050217161 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2052766715 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2052838178 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2054012087 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2054114680 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2057204775 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2057710502 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2058738554 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2059413398 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2059479765 @default.
- W49792225 cites W2060811345 @default.