Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W51990480> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 69 of
69
with 100 items per page.
- W51990480 endingPage "138" @default.
- W51990480 startingPage "138" @default.
- W51990480 abstract "The recent availability of fully sequenced genomes from multiple related organisms has allowed researchers to investigate many long-standing questions in biology using the emerging paradigm of comparative genomics. These include: how phenotypic novelty arises through sequence divergence, how genome organization is restructured in drastic and subtle ways, and how the rich repertoire of interactions that constitute gene regulatory networks exhibit tremendous plasticity. Comparative genomics relies heavily on determining the corresponding features between organisms. An accurate and comprehensive cross-species mapping is essential for extracting meaningful insights by comparing genome sequences. For example, tracing the exact evolutionary history of each gene in a panel of species allows us investigate the consequences of gene duplication and loss events; two key sources of phenotypic innovation. In this thesis, we propose computational methods for advancing these biological questions. First, we introduce a new framework for identifying orthologous genes across a phylogeny, capturing exactly when genes were duplicated and lost. This general framework integrates various sources of evidence into a robust and scalable approach for recovering accurate gene histories from the genome annotations of extant species. We apply this framework across a panel of sequenced Ascomycota fungi genomes, allowing us to pursue new insights into the evolutionary signatures of gene duplication and loss in these species. We determine the functional principles that govern these processes, and how the forces of selection can operate distinctly between genes with different functional roles and between duplication events of different scales. Lastly, we extend this framework towards tracing the evolution of cis-regulatory elements. After building comprehensive species-specific motif catalogs, we map the corresponding elements between genomes, allowing us to glimpse into how transcription factor binding sites can be reshaped across evolution. These studies thoroughly embrace the potential of comparative genomics. Sequencing and annotating genomes were the initial steps towards harnessing evolution to garner new discoveries about cellular behavior. Our precise mapping of shared ancestral relations between the components of each genome realizes this promise of comparative genomics. We study how the resulting catalog of gene phylogenies can reveal meaningful insights into the evolutionary constraints that govern them. In addition, by generating an encyclopedic library of functional cis-elements, we establish the foundations for future studies of regulatory network evolution." @default.
- W51990480 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W51990480 creator A5004249170 @default.
- W51990480 creator A5054178937 @default.
- W51990480 creator A5089298685 @default.
- W51990480 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W51990480 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W51990480 title "Genome-wide reconstructions of the evolution of genes and regulatory elements in ascomycota fungi" @default.
- W51990480 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W51990480 type Work @default.
- W51990480 sameAs 51990480 @default.
- W51990480 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W51990480 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W51990480 hasAuthorship W51990480A5004249170 @default.
- W51990480 hasAuthorship W51990480A5054178937 @default.
- W51990480 hasAuthorship W51990480A5089298685 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C105176652 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C174600577 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C176147130 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C189206191 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C70721500 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C72362118 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C7602840 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C78458016 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W51990480 hasConcept C90132467 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C104317684 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C105176652 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C141231307 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C174600577 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C176147130 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C189206191 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C54355233 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C70721500 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C72362118 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C7602840 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C78458016 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C86803240 @default.
- W51990480 hasConceptScore W51990480C90132467 @default.
- W51990480 hasOpenAccess W51990480 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W1438078103 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W1493660383 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W1548818454 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W1631182031 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W1876152264 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2002872788 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2013041427 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2053022235 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2107000647 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2109936956 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2113198689 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2138425762 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2144746718 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2157898868 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2169557159 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2224172774 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2759519215 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W2807774778 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W3165825240 @default.
- W51990480 hasRelatedWork W766423734 @default.
- W51990480 isParatext "false" @default.
- W51990480 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W51990480 magId "51990480" @default.
- W51990480 workType "article" @default.