Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W56250803> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 71 of
71
with 100 items per page.
- W56250803 abstract "Yeast cytochrome c peroxidase (CCP) efficiently catalyzes the reduction of H 2 O 2 to H 2 O by ferrocytochrome c and is presumed to be a key component in cellular redox signaling. The CCP W191F variant does not possess ferrocytochrome c -oxidizing activity but does signal oxidative stress. A biophysical study of the recombinant proteins showed that CCP exhibited greater spectral (absorption and near-UV circular dichroism) changes than CCP W191F over 30 min following exposure to 10 molar equivalents of H 2 O 2 . The stable nitroxyl radical, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxy (TEMPO * ), inhibited H 2 O 2 -induced protein crosslinking and accelerated the rate of oxyferryl (Fe IV =O) heme reduction. Diethylenetriaminopentaacetic acid (DTPA) inhibited crosslinking of the mutant but not of wild-type CCP. The mass spectral behavior of TEMPO * in aqueous solutions was investigated prior to characterizing its reaction with the H 2 O 2 -oxidized peroxidases. The electrospray ionization mass spectrum showed that TEMPO + , TEMPOH *+ and TEMPOH 2 + ions were formed in the ionization source. TEMPONa *+ ions were dominant in the presence of sodium and fragmented by cleavage of the weak TEMPO * -Na + bond. Quantum chemistry calculations revealed that protonation unlike sodiation destabilized the electronic structure of TEMPO * , which complicated the mass spectra. The function of CCP in vivo was systematically investigated. Cell survival, antioxidant activity and tolerance to heat and oxidants of wild-type, ccp1x ( CCP1 -null-mutant) and ccp1x-ccp1 W191F ( ccp1x cells transformed with ccp1 W191F ) S. cerevisiae strains were compared. The phenotypic differences provide strong evidence that yeast CCP has separate antioxidant and signaling functions in both exponential- and stationary-phase cells. Mitochondria of wild-type and ccp1x strains of S. cerevisiae in the W303-1B genetic background were isolated for proteome analysis. Over 200 protein spots were detected for both strains on 7{604}10-cm two-dimensional (2D) gels over the pI range 3--10. Since 2DE image analysis was not reliable for proteins with less than three-fold changes in expression, a metabolic labeling approach for isotope-ratio quantitation of proteomes by mass spectrometry (MS) was developed. The W303-1B strain, a leucine auxotroph, was grown on synthetic complete medium containing natural abundance (H 10 -Leu) or perdeuterated Leu (D 10 -Leu), and the cultures were mixed prior to 2DE separation. The D 10 -Leu label provided an internal mass calibrant for accurate quantitation of Leu-containing tryptic peptides by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight MS. Using this methodology to measure the stress-response indices to H 2 O 2 of six glycolytic enzymes revealed that glycolysis was initially inhibited but restored within about two hours after challenging exponentially growing yeast cells with 0.4 mM H 2 O 2" @default.
- W56250803 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W56250803 creator A5021025492 @default.
- W56250803 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W56250803 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W56250803 title "Probing the physiological roles of saccharomyces cerevisiae cytochrome c peroxidase using biochemical and proteomics approaches" @default.
- W56250803 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W56250803 type Work @default.
- W56250803 sameAs 56250803 @default.
- W56250803 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W56250803 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W56250803 hasAuthorship W56250803A5021025492 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C133166286 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C133571119 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C145148216 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C162008176 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C2776217839 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C29311851 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C30095370 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C40684141 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C55904794 @default.
- W56250803 hasConcept C75473681 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C133166286 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C133571119 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C145148216 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C162008176 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C178790620 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C179104552 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C181199279 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C185592680 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C2776217839 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C28859421 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C29311851 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C30095370 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C40684141 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C55493867 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C55904794 @default.
- W56250803 hasConceptScore W56250803C75473681 @default.
- W56250803 hasLocation W562508031 @default.
- W56250803 hasOpenAccess W56250803 @default.
- W56250803 hasPrimaryLocation W562508031 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W1601816193 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W1646457792 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W1941046521 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W1967683552 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2005519323 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2028225701 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2028766621 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2034149893 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2036665809 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2038971708 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2048919757 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2058771034 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2078876498 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2086251615 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2159168613 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2172188445 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2374749646 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W3020988015 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2018695441 @default.
- W56250803 hasRelatedWork W2739642179 @default.
- W56250803 isParatext "false" @default.
- W56250803 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W56250803 magId "56250803" @default.
- W56250803 workType "dissertation" @default.