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- W564508744 abstract "17513 Background: The purpose of this study was to assess medication compliance and persistency in breast, lung, and prostate cancer patients with bone metastases receiving Zoledronic acid (ZOL) in a community practice setting. Methods: This was a retrospective observational study of an electronic medical record database from a large oncology/hematology practice in southeastern United States. Patients were included with a medical diagnosis of breast, lung, or prostate cancer, followed by a medical diagnosis of bone metastases, initiation of ZOL (1/1/2004–10/1/2006) and at least 12 months of follow-up time. Compliance, or medication possession ratio (MPR), was calculated as a percentage dividing the number of days medication was available during the 12 months. Persistency was defined as time to therapy interruption evaluated over a 12-month timeframe from initiation of ZOL. Results: A total of 874, 514, and 335 patients were identified with breast, lung, and prostate cancer with bone metastatis, respectively. Approximately 85%, 70%, and 78% of breast, lung, and prostate cancer patients, respectively, were receiving a bisphosphonate. After applying inclusion criteria, 222, 59, and 93 patients with breast, lung, and prostate cancer, respectively, were included in the final analysis. Mean age was 58.7 for breast cancer, 65.1 for lung cancer, and 70.9 for prostate cancer. MPR during the 12-month timeframe was 85.4%, 82.3%, and 84.8% for breast, lung, and prostate cancer. A therapy interruption of > 35 days during the 1-year timeframe was noted in 68.5%, 74.6%, and 77.4% of breast lung, and prostate cancer patients. Of those individuals with a therapy interruption, 88.8%, 77.3%, and 81.9% restarted treatment within one year in the breast, lung, and prostate cancer cohorts, respectively. Overall, mean time to restarting treatment ranged from 53 days (SD = 20) in the prostate cancer cohort to 61 (SD = 44 and 47) days in the breast and lung cancer cohort. Conclusions: Overall, 15%, 30% and 22% of patients with breast, lung, and prostate cancer, respectively did not receive a bisphosphonate, even though they had a diagnosis of bone metastases where therapy is indicated. The majority of patients had their therapy interrupted during the course of 1 year and up to 25% did not restart treatment. Author Disclosure Employment or Leadership Consultant or Advisory Role Stock Ownership Honoraria Research Expert Testimony Other Remuneration Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation" @default.
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- W564508744 date "2008-05-20" @default.
- W564508744 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W564508744 title "Zoledronic acid compliance and persistency in bone metastases due to breast, lung, and prostate cancer" @default.
- W564508744 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2008.26.15_suppl.17513" @default.
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