Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W565701913> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W565701913 endingPage "88" @default.
- W565701913 startingPage "79" @default.
- W565701913 abstract "Extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) have been confirmed to affect bacterial surface properties and cell attachment to minerals. However, no systematic work has been done to clarify the contrasting roles of EPS in cell attachment to natural soil between different pathogenic strains. This study compared the different surface properties and attachment behaviors of two bacterial pathogens (with full or partial EPS) using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, potentiometric titration, zeta potential, hydrophobicity analysis, DLVO theory, and attachment tests. Cation exchange resin (CER) was employed to remove the EPS on Streptococcus suis and Escherichia coli such that the contribution of EPS to cell attachment to soil could be determined. ATR-FTIR confirmed the binding sites differed between S. suis and E. coli EPS. Notably, after partial EPS removal the absorption bands of S. suis between 1800 cm−1 and 800 cm−1 shifted or disappeared, whereas the lack of EPS did not affect the infrared absorption peaks for E. coli. This result suggests the overall surface site types within the E. coli EPS were similar to the residual EPS fractions or cell wall. The partial removal of EPS also changed the proton-active site concentrations of both cell types, and reduced the bacterial surface charge densities by 7%–17%. The negative charges on bacterial surfaces followed the order of full EPS-S. suis < partial EPS-S. suis < partial EPS-E. coli < full EPS-E. coli (ionic strength 1–100 mM; pH 5.6–5.8). With the removal of EPS, the average hydrophobicities of S. suis increased by 5% while those of E. coli decreased by 11%. EPS removal inhibited the attachment of S. suis to soil particles (< 2 mm) but enhanced E. coli attachment across the IS range of 1–100 mM, which was attributed to the alteration in electrostatic repulsion. At IS 60–100 mM, a sudden reduction in the attachment was observed only for full EPS-S. suis, which could be ascribed to the steric hindrance derived from EPS. However, full EPS-E. coli and partial EPS-E. coli showed similar increasing attachment trends at IS 1–100 mM. This study clearly showed the distinct contribution of EPS to pathogen attachment to soil as a function of cell type and EPS present." @default.
- W565701913 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W565701913 creator A5037188176 @default.
- W565701913 creator A5052177245 @default.
- W565701913 creator A5053946303 @default.
- W565701913 creator A5072333827 @default.
- W565701913 date "2015-09-01" @default.
- W565701913 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W565701913 title "Contrasting effects of extracellular polymeric substances on the surface characteristics of bacterial pathogens and cell attachment to soil particles" @default.
- W565701913 cites W1601148736 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1602868596 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1602868903 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1745304036 @default.
- W565701913 cites W184956221 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1964258986 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1965402104 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1968911744 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1972893759 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1973173116 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1975442576 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1976799942 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1977534541 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1983198336 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1984976525 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1987021881 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1988192950 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1988480923 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1991625110 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1993814508 @default.
- W565701913 cites W1996083657 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2005359765 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2005867285 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2007429681 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2007984080 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2008371966 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2010511498 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2011067214 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2013246580 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2013604977 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2020140234 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2020519446 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2022528660 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2026158916 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2029639229 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2033126137 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2038348814 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2039128307 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2043528571 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2044028504 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2044596365 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2045247081 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2047798111 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2050071354 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2052108151 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2052242474 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2058633603 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2058883908 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2060248710 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2062386436 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2064366699 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2064409425 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2065746403 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2066079114 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2068019059 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2068962134 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2069497973 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2070612517 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2072794057 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2073422246 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2081341475 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2081611958 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2081663745 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2083274231 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2084416937 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2084677920 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2084758640 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2085728487 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2088059853 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2089435220 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2091105628 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2091371464 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2094816019 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2099737064 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2102075418 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2102303603 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2107504187 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2108345780 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2109117424 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2109845543 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2112454821 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2117099592 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2120061656 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2121670437 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2122486657 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2126572275 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2127146183 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2131621038 @default.
- W565701913 cites W2135298847 @default.