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- W566880355 abstract "Context effects in loudness have been observed in normal auditory perception and may reflect a general gain control of the auditory system. However, little is known about such effects in cochlear-implant (CI) users. Discovering whether and how CI users experience loudness context effects should help us better understand the underlying mechanisms. In the present study, we examined the effects of a long-duration (1-s) intense precursor on the loudness relations between shorter-duration (200-ms) target and comparison stimuli. The precursor and target were separated by a silent gap of 50 ms, and the target and comparison were separated by a silent gap of 2 s. For normal-hearing listeners, the stimuli were narrowband noises; for CI users, all stimuli were delivered as pulse trains directly to the implant. Significant changes in loudness were observed in normal-hearing listeners, in line with earlier studies. The CI users also experienced some loudness changes but, in contrast to the results from normal-hearing listeners, the effect did not increase with increasing level difference between precursor and target. A dual-process hypothesis, used to explain earlier data from normal-hearing listeners, may provide an account of the present data by assuming that one of the two mechanisms, involving induced loudness reduction, was absent or reduced in CI users." @default.
- W566880355 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W566880355 date "2015-06-04" @default.
- W566880355 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W566880355 title "Loudness Context Effects in Normal-Hearing Listeners and Cochlear-Implant Users" @default.
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- W566880355 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-015-0523-y" @default.
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