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- W588860984 abstract "This study aims to investigate the effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome (OSAS) to driving behaviour and the comparison to driving under the influence of alcohol. In the present study, 18 OSAS patients were treated with CPAP treatment for 7 consecutive days. A second group of healthy participants was included in the study with a baseline and an alcohol consumption condition (BAC=0.50 g/l). All participants drove two scenarios in a simulated environment; a lane tracking and a car following scenario. No improvement due to CPAP treatment was found in weaving control (SDLP) for the lane tracking scenario. On the contrary, statistically significant impairment was found in SDLP due to alcohol. Percentage of time spent driven with low Time-to- Collision (TTC) values was calculated. Treated OSAS patients spent significantly more time with safe keeping distance than untreated patients. Likewise, intoxicated participants spent significantly less time driving with safe distance from lead vehicle in car following scenario. Equivalence in impairment level was found for Brake Reaction Time (BRT) (sec) for the car following scenario between OSAS and alcohol. In conclusion, the effect of sleep apnoea appears to be detrimental compared to the alcohol effect at the legal limit. The application of intermediate alcohol BAC levels could provide insight in finding comparable levels of impairment. Probably higher levels of alcohol levels are necessary to be included in a future research effort for the chosen types of driving parameters in order to perform comparisons of effects in driving fitness due to Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome." @default.
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- W588860984 date "2013-08-01" @default.
- W588860984 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W588860984 title "Comparison of driving performance in treated and untreated Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome (OSAS) patients and healthy controls" @default.
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