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- W600657213 abstract "Context:Adding sodium (Na+) to drinks improves rehydration and ad libitum fluid consumption. Clinicians (~25%) use pickle juice (PJ) to treat cramping. Scientists warn against PJ ingestion fearing it will cause rapid plasma volume restoration, thereby decreasing thirst and delaying rehydration. PJ drinking guidelines have been developed but never tested. Objective:Determine if drinking small volumes of PJ, hypertonic saline (HS), or deionized water (DIW) affects ad libitum DIW ingestion, plasma variables, or perceptual indicators. Design:3x6 factorial, crossover. Setting:Laboratory. Patients or Other Participants:Fifteen, euhydrated (urine specific gravity≤1.01) men (age=22±2y, ht=178.47±6.26cm, mass=82.97±8.36kg). Interventions:Subjects completed three testing days. After 30-minutes rest, a blood sample was collected. Subjects completed 60 minutes of hard exercise (36±2°C, 16±1% humidity). Post-exercise, they rested 30 minutes, had a blood sample collected, rated thirst, fullness, and nausea, and ingested 83±8mL of PJ, HS, or DIW. Subjects rated drink palatability (100-mm visual analog scale) and were allowed to drink DIW ad libitum for 60 minutes. Blood samples and thirst, fullness, and nausea ratings (100-mm visual analog scales) were collected at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes post-treatment drink ingestion. Main Outcome Measures:Ad libitum DIW volume, percent change in plasma volume, plasma osmolality (OSMp,) plasma sodium concentration ([Na]p), and thirst, fullness, nausea, and palatability ratings. Results:Subjects consumed more DIW ad libitum following HS (708.03±371.03mL) than DIW (532.99±337.14mL, P 0.05). [Na]p, OSMp, percent change in plasma volume, thirst, fullness and nausea did not differ between treatment drinks over time (P>0.05). DIW (73±14mm) was more palatable than HS (17±13mm) and PJ (26±16mm, P<0.05). Conclusions:The rationale behind PJ drinking guidelines is questionable. Subjects drink more, not less, after PJ ingestion, and plasma variables and perceptual indicators are similar post-PJ and DIW ingestion. To fully rehydrate, athletes should schedule their drinking." @default.
- W600657213 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W600657213 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W600657213 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W600657213 title "Ad libitum fluid intake and plasma responses following pickle juice, hypertonic saline and deionized water ingestion" @default.
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