Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W604371421> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W604371421 endingPage "143" @default.
- W604371421 startingPage "102" @default.
- W604371421 abstract "The concept of green composites offers challenges to the designers in many aspects, which warrants the identification of more environment-friendly resources. In this regard, replacing synthetic fibers with natural ones in composite materials has to play a major role in manufacturing engineering. The advantages, such as low cost, low density, high toughness, relatively high specific strength properties, low abrasiveness, low energy consumption in fabrication, and CO2 neutrality of some natural fibers, provide the researchers incentives to use these materials in new developments. Most recent research efforts have removed many fiber–matrix compatibility problems; however, poor thermal stability is a major drawback in using these materials, especially in transportation and aerospace applications. Generally, natural fibers are considered as heat sources in composites. If the fiber cellulose content is high, it tends to increase the flammability due to high levels of levoglucosan, but the amount of lignin content in the fibers leads to char formation after initial ignition and provides a thermal barrier. This phenomenon can be used to control the fire growth, by selecting good combination of materials and obtaining effective homogeneous composites under suitable processing conditions. This chapter initially gives a brief account of various types of natural fibers, suitable matrix reinforcements, general methodologies for flammability measurements, and finally describes some specific flame retardance results using two types of natural fibers, namely plant-based kenaf and animal-based wool fibers. The effects of various intumescent ammonium polyphosphate (APP)-based fire retardants are discussed. It is clear that some statistical analysis is necessary to get the necessary fire characteristics without sacrificing too much of mechanical performance. The fire characterization has been carried out through horizontal and vertical burn tests, and by studying peak heat release rate, total heat release, and smoke constituents, using a cone calorimeter." @default.
- W604371421 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W604371421 creator A5048103286 @default.
- W604371421 creator A5053838902 @default.
- W604371421 creator A5089192802 @default.
- W604371421 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W604371421 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W604371421 title "Natural fibers" @default.
- W604371421 cites W1964944444 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1966250347 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1971549241 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1971949440 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1972944226 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1974890166 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1977549627 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1978731165 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1979209822 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1981439549 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1981817482 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1982920578 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1985042994 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1986453004 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1987905039 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1988613875 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1994804214 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1995749284 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1996223483 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1997292358 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1997296372 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1998512033 @default.
- W604371421 cites W1998689261 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2000067588 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2001311849 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2001733760 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2002050879 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2002751785 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2004443644 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2005949612 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2006817353 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2007381700 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2007719171 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2009366554 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2011485259 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2014602932 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2016825162 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2017122670 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2019106379 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2019757247 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2023581224 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2023778420 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2024100227 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2031009854 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2033734351 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2039271769 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2040892834 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2041195341 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2043830734 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2044892884 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2046207210 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2052121044 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2052870505 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2054083610 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2054322937 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2055230660 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2058889301 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2059474375 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2062362934 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2063302565 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2066582324 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2066941847 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2068636650 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2069924086 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2069960290 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2071145718 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2072494333 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2081385484 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2081467771 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2081625874 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2081659289 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2082049182 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2083447875 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2083942998 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2085929476 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2087349880 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2089402950 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2094196458 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2095510584 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2095610302 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2100325784 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2102718980 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2111123943 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2124256871 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2126568708 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2127462045 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2132180557 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2133190934 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2135464093 @default.
- W604371421 cites W2140131573 @default.