Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W60729840> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 86 of
86
with 100 items per page.
- W60729840 abstract "Inflammation and oedema of the facial nerve are implicated in causing Bell's palsy. Corticosteroids have a potent anti-inflammatory action which should minimise nerve damage and thereby improve the outcome of patients suffering from this condition.The objective of this review was to assess the effect of steroid therapy in the recovery of patients with Bell's palsy.We searched the Cochrane Neuromuscular Disease Group register (searched November 2005) for randomised trials, as well as MEDLINE (January 1966 to November 2005), EMBASE (January 1980 to November 2005) and LILACS (January 1982 to November 2005). We contacted known experts in the field to identify additional published or unpublished trials.Randomised trials comparing different routes of administration and dosage schemes of corticosteroid or adrenocorticotrophic hormone therapy versus a control group where no therapy considered effective for this condition was administered, unless it was also given in a similar way to the experimental group.Two reviewers independently assessed eligibility, trial quality, and extracted the data.Four trials with a total of 179 patients were included. One trial compared cortisone acetate with placebo; one compared prednisone plus vitamins, with vitamins alone; one compared high-dose prednisone administered intravenously against saline solution, and one, not-placebo controlled, tested the efficacy of methylprednisolone. Allocation concealment was appropriate in two trials, and the data reported allowed an intention-to-treat analysis. The data included in the meta-analyses were collected from three trials with a total of 117 patients. Overall 13/59 (22%) of the patients allocated to steroid therapy had incomplete recovery of facial motor function six months after randomisation, compared with 15/58 (26%) in the control group. This reduction was not significant (relative risk 0.86, 95% confidence interval 0.47 to 1.59). The reduction in the proportion of patients with cosmetically disabling sequelae six months after randomisation was also not significant (relative risk 0.86, 95% confidence interval 0.38 to 1.98). The trial not included in the meta-analysis showed a non-significant difference in outcomes between the arms.The available evidence from randomised controlled trials does not show significant benefit from treating Bell's palsy with corticosteroids. More randomised controlled trials with a greater number of patients are needed to determine reliably whether there is real benefit (or harm) from the use of corticosteroid therapy in patients with Bell's palsy. One trial, with 551 participants, comparing prednisolone with acyclovir with both and with neither has just been published and will be included in an update of this review." @default.
- W60729840 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W60729840 creator A5015724259 @default.
- W60729840 creator A5042176299 @default.
- W60729840 creator A5070330140 @default.
- W60729840 date "2009-04-15" @default.
- W60729840 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W60729840 title "Corticosteroids for Bell's palsy (idiopathic facial paralysis)" @default.
- W60729840 cites W1808018025 @default.
- W60729840 cites W1964500391 @default.
- W60729840 cites W1982893048 @default.
- W60729840 cites W1989569051 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2008470246 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2037588066 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2039932936 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2040004991 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2050747208 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2054024690 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2056890894 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2075476191 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2075551782 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2101697605 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2106852126 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2133896329 @default.
- W60729840 cites W2316705304 @default.
- W60729840 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd001942.pub3" @default.
- W60729840 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19370572" @default.
- W60729840 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W60729840 type Work @default.
- W60729840 sameAs 60729840 @default.
- W60729840 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W60729840 countsByYear W607298402013 @default.
- W60729840 countsByYear W607298402016 @default.
- W60729840 countsByYear W607298402023 @default.
- W60729840 crossrefType "reference-entry" @default.
- W60729840 hasAuthorship W60729840A5015724259 @default.
- W60729840 hasAuthorship W60729840A5042176299 @default.
- W60729840 hasAuthorship W60729840A5070330140 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C2776775940 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C2778097013 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C2778720950 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C2780372218 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C535046627 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W60729840 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C126322002 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C141071460 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C142724271 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C168563851 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C187212893 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C204787440 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C27081682 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C2776775940 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C2778097013 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C2778720950 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C2780372218 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C42219234 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C535046627 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C71924100 @default.
- W60729840 hasConceptScore W60729840C95190672 @default.
- W60729840 hasLocation W607298401 @default.
- W60729840 hasLocation W607298402 @default.
- W60729840 hasOpenAccess W60729840 @default.
- W60729840 hasPrimaryLocation W607298401 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W1971015839 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W2008474263 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W2101931709 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W2369367589 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W2396463750 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W2414186442 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W3029848941 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W3130983956 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W4249250474 @default.
- W60729840 hasRelatedWork W60729840 @default.
- W60729840 isParatext "false" @default.
- W60729840 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W60729840 magId "60729840" @default.
- W60729840 workType "reference-entry" @default.