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- W620623883 abstract "Individuals with relational-interdependent self-construals define themselves based on their important relationships. This organization of the self-concept has implications for selfenhancement and self-protection. High relational should be motivated to maintain and strengthen important relationships. This motivation is a departure from typical selfenhancement research, which focuses on the motivation to emphasize one's own positive qualities. The purpose of this project was to examine how the relational self-construal is related to individuals' responses to threat. Study 1 examined the relational self-construal and a threat to the self. For high relational, some forms of self-enhancement, such as emphasizing individual traits and attributes, might conflict with motives to enhance important relationships. Participants learned that their partner (either a friend or a stranger) outperformed them on a test. It was hypothesized that high relational who were outperformed by a close friend would be less threatened by their poor performance than other participants. The results revealed that a threat to one's intelligence resulted in lower negative partner evaluations among high relational paired with a friend than among the other participants. Contrary to prediction, high relational who were outperformed by a friend also reported higher levels of negative affect than the other three groups. Study 2 examined the relational self-construal and a threat to a relationship. Threatening a relationship should be more a ver si ve to high relational than low relational because the relationship is more self-defining for individuals with high relational selfconstruals. Participants were induced to write a negative evaluation of their partner. It was hypothesized that high relational who wrote the negative evaluation about a close friend would feel more guilty and make a greater effort to repair the damage to the relationship than the other participants. The results revealed that partner enhancement was higher among high relational paired with a friend than the other three groups, suggesting that the former group was trying to repair the relationship more than the other groups. The results from both studies suggest that the relational self-construal plays an important role in behavior and" @default.
- W620623883 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W620623883 creator A5072037084 @default.
- W620623883 date "2018-08-13" @default.
- W620623883 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W620623883 title "Defending the self: the role of the relational-interdependent self-construal" @default.
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- W620623883 doi "https://doi.org/10.31274/rtd-180813-12070" @default.
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