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- W630780997 abstract "Objectives: The purpose of the present work is to highlight the role of Pierre Marie to the build-up of Neurology.Background: During the ninetieth and twentieth centuries clinicians, anatomists and pathologists performed a considerable work in the field of Neurology. Special credit should be given to Pierre Marie, an eminent French neurologist of the early twentieth century.Design/method: Historical review.Results: Pierre Marie (1853-1940) was a prominent member of the French neurological world of the early twentieth century and a brilliant student of Charcot. At the end of his residency he defended his M.D. thesis on Graves9s disease and became chief resident under the direction of Charcot. Together, they described a condition characterized by progressive muscular atrophy, later known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Along with Edouard Brissaud, he founded the journal Revue Neurologique in 1893, and the Societe de Neurologie de Paris in 1899, of which he was the first General Secretary. He was appointed interne des hopitaux de Paris in 1878 and associate professor at the Bicetre Hospital and later at the Salpetriere Hospital, in 1895 and 1911 respectively. He described acromegaly, cerebellar tonsil herniation, hereditary cerebellar ataxia, hypertrophic pulmonary osteo-arthropathy, hereditary cleidocranial dysostosis and rhizomelic spondylosis, as well as contributing to the study of bone and joint pathology. His work on aphasia was opposed to that of Paul Broca and Karl Wernicke, which resulted in several famous and intense debates with Dejerine in 1908. Pierre Marie published various works dedicated to the neurological sequels due to World War I injuries in collaboration with Charles Foix and Henry Meige. At the age of 64, he took over from Dejerine as the chairman of the Clinic of Nervous Diseases until his retirement in 1923.Conclusion: Pierre Marie9s researches led to an incontestable growth of the medical sciences that transcended his time. Disclosure: Dr. Germiniani has nothing to disclose. Dr. Teive has nothing to disclose. Dr. de Almeida has nothing to disclose." @default.
- W630780997 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W630780997 date "2015-04-06" @default.
- W630780997 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W630780997 title "The Essential Role of Pierre Marie to Neurological Sciences (P6.332)" @default.
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