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- W63240622 abstract "Debarked stems of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.; cv. Ben Alder) were subjected to alkaline extractions with increasing concentrations of aqueous NaOH. Lignin was extracted by ball-milling in 90% 1,4-dioxane. Analysis of the neutral sugar, lignin and uronic acid contents of the residues and extracts indicated that blackcurrant stem should be considered as a typical hardwood. The principal polysaccharides in all these fractions were glucuronoxylans. Other polysaccharides present were arabinoglucuronoxylan, glucomannan, mannan and substituted galactan. Four distinct cell types were found in blackcurrant stems; tracheids, libriform fibres, vessel elements and ray parenchyma cells. These cell types are also present in a typical hardwood and of a comparable size. Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic analysis of the isolated lignin indicated that it had a structure indicative of hardwood lignin. The results of the study suggest that blackcurrant stem fibres have the potential to be used along with existing wood-based fibres in the production of pulp for paper manufacture." @default.
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- W63240622 date "1996-01-01" @default.
- W63240622 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W63240622 title "Blackcurrant stems – An agri-waste with potential as a diluent to existing tree-based fibre sources" @default.
- W63240622 cites W1976131120 @default.
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- W63240622 doi "https://doi.org/10.1533/9781845698690.25" @default.
- W63240622 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
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