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- W637635461 abstract "The authors review accident and accident exposure trends in the U.S. from 1950 to 1980. Accident trends assessed include fatalities, fatal accidents injuries, injury accidents, police reported and total vehicular accidents. Exposure trends are vehicle miles of travel (VMT), roadway miles by surface type and roadway class, licensed drivers, registered vehicles population and numbers of households. The authors present comparisons of changes in these trends for 1950 to 1960, 1960 to 1970, 1970 to 1980 and other selected intervening years. Comparisons are provided in the forms of ratios (e.g., injuries to injury accidents), indicators (e.g., fatalities per billion vehicle miles of travel) and composite indicators (e.g., fatal accident involvement rate by driver's age and sex characteristics adjusted for exposure). In addition, detailed assessment of trends is provided for urban and rural areas, regions (e.g., sunbelt and snowbelt), and for fatal accidents trends between 1975 and 1980 when the effects of vehicle mix shifts, weekly time segments, alcohol involvement and posted speed are included as variables in the assessment. The authors conclude that fatal and property damage are not growing as rapidly as exposure related variables such as VMT. However, the annual growth rate for injuries exceeds that of VMT. The authors recommend that accident and exposure trends be monitored on a continuing basis and that emphasis be placed on the design of a balanced data base necessary to develop indepth interpretations and projections of these trends." @default.
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- W637635461 date "1982-04-19" @default.
- W637635461 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W637635461 title "FIRST ANNUAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY TREND REPORT" @default.
- W637635461 hasPublicationYear "1982" @default.
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