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- W64471133 abstract "This study sets out to investigate the transformation of house types in relation to changes ofurban built forms. From the title it is clear that this study includes two major arguments. Oneconcerns housing transformation where the focal point is change. The other is typo-morphology,which concerns the approach of the study to that change and the issues of type, typology andmorphology. The study looks at long term processes of change in housing types in Tehran inchronological order to see how new house types are introduced or designed and built and howtraditional types have been transformed to become modern: why, how and by what means theyevolve and adapt to new needs and different circumstances. It addresses the transformation ofhouse types, as one dominant type of dwelling replaces another. Of course there are culturalfactors at work here, and the influences of architectural fashion. But there are also questions ofincreases in density, rising land prices, the impact of growing car ownership, planning policyand legislation. Ultimately this study tries to answer a core question: Was there somethingnecessary about the evolutionary process of housing in Tehran or given the present block sizesin Tehran, could there be anything different from the current norms for built forms?Using morphological analysis, more specifically plan analysis, the relationship between type ofhouse and built form of the fabric is explored and examined. The analysis is carried out atresidential level and at the scale of buildings, plots and blocks. The emphasis is on the builtforms and external envelopes of houses, more than the details of internal planning. Theparticular focus of this study is the relationship of plot size and shape with house type and thevarious ways of aggregating plots to create different urban built forms. The analysis is focusedtherefore on questions of plot size and shape; pedestrian and vehicular access; natural lighting;and the provision of open space around dwellings. The relationship between type of house andbuilt form is explored and examined using morphological analysis and by reference to the‘archetypal building’ proposed by Steadman (2001). The sample areas are selected from threeboroughs of Tehran corresponding to important periods in its morphological transformation.The analysis tries to bridge between three main themes shaping three chapters: planning,geography and architecture (typo-morphology). Three phases of analysis are conducted atdifferent scales. The first phase is the impact of planning and legislation. The second phase is theanalysis of plot size and built form, first at the macro-scale of the three selected representativeboroughs and then in smaller areas within those boroughs for a more micro-scale analysis. Thethird phase is the abstract analysis, which is the enumeration of geometrical/configurationalpossibilities by sketching out the theoretical possibilities that plots could have. There thenfollows a comparison of these with the actual plans observed in different areas. The study seeksto provide data and develop an understanding of the influences of plot shape and dimension indifferent parts of the city. It helps to understand the patterns of distribution of different plotsand house types in different periods of the city’s expansion. Finally, comparing andsynthesizing the results of analyses indicates other actual examples and scenarios that couldhave happened, thereby showing how houses in Tehran could have changed differently in otherdirections, and the fact that that is still a possibility." @default.
- W64471133 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W64471133 creator A5022551601 @default.
- W64471133 date "2013-04-28" @default.
- W64471133 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W64471133 title "Typo-morphological Approach to Housing Transformation in Tehran" @default.
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