Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W64801907> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W64801907 abstract "Cyber friendly fire (FF) is a new concept that has been brought to the attention of Department of Defense (DoD) stakeholders through two workshops that were planned and conducted by the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) and research conducted for AFRL by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. With this previous work in mind, we offer a definition of cyber FF as intentional offensive or defensive cyber/electronic actions intended to protect cyber systems against enemy forces or to attack enemy cyber systems, which unintentionally harms the mission effectiveness of friendly or neutral forces. Just as with combat friendly fire, a fundamental need in avoiding cyber FF is to maintain situation awareness (SA). We suggest that cyber SA concerns knowledge of a system's topology (connectedness and relationships of the nodes in a system), and critical knowledge elements such as the characteristics and vulnerabilities of the components that comprise the system (and that populate the nodes), the nature of the activities or work performed, and the available defensive (and offensive) countermeasures that may be applied to thwart network attacks. A training implication is to raise awareness and understanding of these critical knowledge units; an approach to decision aids and/or visualizations is to focus on supporting these critical knowledge units. To study cyber FF, we developed an unclassified security test range comprising a combination of virtual and physical devices that present a closed network for testing, simulation, and evaluation. This network offers services found on a production network without the associated costs of a real production network. Containing enough detail to appear realistic, this virtual and physical environment can be customized to represent different configurations. For our purposes, the test range was configured to appear as an Internet-connected Managed Service Provider (MSP) offering specialized web applications to the general public. The network is essentially divided into a production component that hosts the web and network services, and a user component that hosts thirty employee workstations and other end devices. The organization's network is separated from the Internet by a Cisco ASA network security device that both firewalls and detects intrusions. Business sensitive information is stored in various servers. This includes data comprising thousands of internal documents, such as finance and technical designs, email messages for the organization's employees including the CEO, CFO, and CIO, the organization's source code, and Personally Identifiable client data. Release of any of this information to unauthorized parties would have a significant, detrimental impact on the organization's reputation, which would harm earnings. The valuable information stored in these servers pose obvious points of interest for an adversary. We constructed several scenarios around this environment to support studies in cyber SA and cyber FF that may be run in the test range. We describe mitigation strategies to combat cyber FF including both training concepts and suggestions for decision aids and visualization approaches. Finally, we discuss possible future research directions." @default.
- W64801907 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W64801907 creator A5023344712 @default.
- W64801907 creator A5052454696 @default.
- W64801907 creator A5080470693 @default.
- W64801907 date "2011-09-01" @default.
- W64801907 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W64801907 title "Cyber Friendly Fire" @default.
- W64801907 cites W1537487497 @default.
- W64801907 cites W1633862057 @default.
- W64801907 cites W1730934115 @default.
- W64801907 cites W179711194 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2004603793 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2016540947 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2020194695 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2021712299 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2024200058 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2054597050 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2058905653 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2066046769 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2085366382 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2091044704 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2119896685 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2122809874 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2146948159 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2251985815 @default.
- W64801907 cites W2889356772 @default.
- W64801907 cites W304473861 @default.
- W64801907 cites W612128116 @default.
- W64801907 cites W627009432 @default.
- W64801907 cites W628796688 @default.
- W64801907 doi "https://doi.org/10.2172/1028570" @default.
- W64801907 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W64801907 type Work @default.
- W64801907 sameAs 64801907 @default.
- W64801907 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W64801907 countsByYear W648019072013 @default.
- W64801907 countsByYear W648019072014 @default.
- W64801907 crossrefType "report" @default.
- W64801907 hasAuthorship W64801907A5023344712 @default.
- W64801907 hasAuthorship W64801907A5052454696 @default.
- W64801907 hasAuthorship W64801907A5080470693 @default.
- W64801907 hasBestOaLocation W648019073 @default.
- W64801907 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W64801907 hasConcept C38652104 @default.
- W64801907 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W64801907 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W64801907 hasConceptScore W64801907C144133560 @default.
- W64801907 hasConceptScore W64801907C38652104 @default.
- W64801907 hasConceptScore W64801907C39432304 @default.
- W64801907 hasConceptScore W64801907C41008148 @default.
- W64801907 hasLocation W648019071 @default.
- W64801907 hasLocation W648019072 @default.
- W64801907 hasLocation W648019073 @default.
- W64801907 hasOpenAccess W64801907 @default.
- W64801907 hasPrimaryLocation W648019071 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2096946506 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2350741829 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2358668433 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2376932109 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2382290278 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2390279801 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2764151937 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W64801907 hasRelatedWork W3004735627 @default.
- W64801907 isParatext "false" @default.
- W64801907 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W64801907 magId "64801907" @default.
- W64801907 workType "report" @default.