Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W652008384> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W652008384 endingPage "326" @default.
- W652008384 startingPage "315" @default.
- W652008384 abstract "Manometric pressure profile of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) was studied at 3 different points at the same level in 10 adult candidates from 18 to 25 years of age and 6 children from 3 months to 5 years of age who clinically have no abnormality in the upper gastrointestinal tract. This esophageal tube used for adult is Esophageal Motility Tube produced by Sherwood Company which has 3 side holes circularly located at every 120 degree at 5 cm proximal to the tip.For children was used our original tube which is a smaller 3-lumen tube with 3 side holes circulerly located at every 120 degree at 3 cm proximal to the tip.These 3 holes were always kept to face to the anterior (O o'clock), right posterolateral (4 O'clock) and left posterolateral (8 o'clock) in the esophagus, respectively. And pressure profile of LES was measured by a rapid pull through technique.In the normal adults, high pressure zone (HPZ) which is a manometric representation of LES was observed to have 25.1cm H2O at 0°, 16.1cm H2O at 4° and 28.4cm H2O at 8° in average in tone, and 34.5 mm at 0°, 40.4mm at 4° and 27.7mm at 8° in average in length. In normal children an average tone of HPZ was 13.9cm H2O at 0°, 8.4cm H2O at 4° and 17.4cm H2O at 8°, and length of HPZ was 16.1mm at 0°, 20.3mm at 4° and 11.6mm at 8°. These findings indicate that there is an asymmetry in manometric profile of normal LES both in adults and children, with the highest tone at 8° and the lowest at 4°, and the longest length at 4° and the shortest at 8°.In contrast with manometric profile of normal LES, pathological LES was assessed by the same technique in a patient with achalasia of the esophagus, a patient with systemic sclerodema, two patients with hiatal hernia, a patient with traumatic diaphragmatic hernia and a patient with Barrett esophagus. In any one of the above pathological conditions of LES, asymmetry in pressure profile was not observed.The effect of gastrin on LES was further investigated in the same 10 adult candidates by the same technique. Only a slight increase in the tone was observed in 3 directions about 2 minutes after intravenous administration of tetragastrin (0.5 γ/kg).This paper summarized our study on a manometric asymmetry of normal LES in contrast with manometric changes in various diseases that have pathological LES. Further study on these manometric charactaristics and their combinations might us a great advance in clarification of anti-reflux mechanism of LES." @default.
- W652008384 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W652008384 creator A5017975502 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5018381634 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5037628059 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5052739123 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5053045450 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5061672909 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5064251857 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5071673237 @default.
- W652008384 creator A5079578211 @default.
- W652008384 date "1980-03-05" @default.
- W652008384 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W652008384 title "食道内圧測定に於けるLower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) の非対称性について" @default.
- W652008384 cites W1428098757 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1453263462 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1552354098 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1622886515 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1720963523 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1985430469 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1991116148 @default.
- W652008384 cites W1996620350 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2004686108 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2040607093 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2081055842 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2081315106 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2154693108 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2176716163 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2396067033 @default.
- W652008384 cites W2474795306 @default.
- W652008384 hasPublicationYear "1980" @default.
- W652008384 type Work @default.
- W652008384 sameAs 652008384 @default.
- W652008384 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W652008384 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5017975502 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5018381634 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5037628059 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5052739123 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5053045450 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5061672909 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5064251857 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5071673237 @default.
- W652008384 hasAuthorship W652008384A5079578211 @default.
- W652008384 hasBestOaLocation W6520083841 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C131631996 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C2777819096 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C3018799001 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C3019017899 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C43270747 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C526805850 @default.
- W652008384 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C105702510 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C121608353 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C126322002 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C131631996 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C141071460 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C185592680 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C2777819096 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C2779134260 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C2989005 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C3018799001 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C3019017899 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C43270747 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C526805850 @default.
- W652008384 hasConceptScore W652008384C71924100 @default.
- W652008384 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W652008384 hasLocation W6520083841 @default.
- W652008384 hasOpenAccess W652008384 @default.
- W652008384 hasPrimaryLocation W6520083841 @default.
- W652008384 hasVolume "15" @default.
- W652008384 isParatext "false" @default.
- W652008384 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W652008384 magId "652008384" @default.
- W652008384 workType "article" @default.