Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W70287413> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W70287413 endingPage "3614" @default.
- W70287413 startingPage "3608" @default.
- W70287413 abstract "Because of continuous blood transfusions, thalassemia patients are subjected to peroxidative tissue injury by the secondary iron overload. In accordance, analysis of serum from 42 beta-thalassemia patients, aged 4 to 40 years, showed that the mean concentrations of conjugated diene lipid hydroperoxides (CD), lipoperoxides evaluated as malondialdehyde/ thiobarbituric acid (MDA/TBA) adducts, and protein carbonyls increased about twofold with respect to control. Ferritin levels were positively correlated with the amount of MDA (r = .41; P = .007) and showed a positive trend with CD (r = .31; P = .07) and protein carbonyls (r = .35; P = .054), as further evidence of the deleterious effects of high tissue iron levels. Marked changes in the antioxidant pattern were also observed in all patients. Evidence is presented of a net drop in the concentration of ascorbate (-44%), vitamin E (-42%), vitamin A(-44%), beta-carotene (-29%), and lycopene (-67%). On the other hand, an increase of uric acid and bilirubin was observed, whereas serum albumin and glutathione were in the normal range in all patients. As a result, the total serum antioxidant potential, measured as trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity appeared significantly decreased by 14%. Serum levels of vitamin E were inversely correlated with ferritin (r = -.45; P = .003), suggesting a major consumption of this antioxidant under iron overload. Nontransferrin bound iron (NTBI) was in the range 4.5 to 54.8 micrograms/dL (mean, 21.8 +/- 13.9). Although NTBI had a positive trend with ferritin (r = .37, P = .03), no clear correlation was found with either MDA or vitamin E. A mild to severe hepatic damage, as assessed by serum transaminases, was shown in 24 of 42 patients. Serum levels of vitamin E (r = -.49, P = .015), vitamin A (r = -.48, P = .016) and lycopene (r = -.47, P = .020), were inversely correlated with the levels of transminases. On the other hand, lipid-soluble antioxidants in thalassemia patients were depleted to the same extent in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected (31 subjects) and in HCV-uninfected (10 subjects), while in the normal range in serum from 30 nonthalassemic patients with HCV-related chronic hepatitis. These results point out that the iron-induced liver damage in thalassemia may play a major role in the depletion of lipid-soluble antioxidants. The variations of the parameters evaluated in the present study were not correlated with the age of the patients. Our results suggest that the measurement of peroxidation products, matched with evaluation of antioxidants, may be a simple measure of iron toxicity in thalessemia, in addition to the conventional indices of iron status." @default.
- W70287413 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W70287413 creator A5005608086 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5024098116 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5025041769 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5025860412 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5027542363 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5035686365 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5037747811 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5070277893 @default.
- W70287413 creator A5074702554 @default.
- W70287413 date "1996-11-01" @default.
- W70287413 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W70287413 title "Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in beta-thalassemia major: iron overload and depletion of lipid-soluble antioxidants" @default.
- W70287413 cites W105668857 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1163687489 @default.
- W70287413 cites W138588599 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1480007741 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1496473441 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1508162082 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1590457525 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1631337323 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1665133070 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1734082729 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1832769343 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1920198420 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1961179371 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1967337289 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1967597647 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1979601721 @default.
- W70287413 cites W1981417823 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2010755663 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2015966509 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2018206724 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2019680585 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2027084618 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2027179418 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2028572503 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2030924895 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2031583959 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2032256472 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2036631175 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2040072456 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2050292713 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2053011639 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2056149198 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2069187475 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2072383111 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2078070842 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2080307106 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2087926545 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2088141902 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2121405165 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2166474921 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2172182806 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2187734810 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2213082369 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2282674637 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2395998337 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2401187473 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2410965769 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2427510662 @default.
- W70287413 cites W3148765499 @default.
- W70287413 cites W7882087 @default.
- W70287413 cites W92709868 @default.
- W70287413 cites W9937733 @default.
- W70287413 cites W2395824918 @default.
- W70287413 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v88.9.3608.bloodjournal8893608" @default.
- W70287413 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8896430" @default.
- W70287413 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W70287413 type Work @default.
- W70287413 sameAs 70287413 @default.
- W70287413 citedByCount "246" @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132012 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132013 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132014 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132015 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132016 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132017 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132018 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132019 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132020 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132021 @default.
- W70287413 countsByYear W702874132022 @default.
- W70287413 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5005608086 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5024098116 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5025041769 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5025860412 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5027542363 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5035686365 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5037747811 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5070277893 @default.
- W70287413 hasAuthorship W70287413A5074702554 @default.
- W70287413 hasBestOaLocation W702874131 @default.
- W70287413 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W70287413 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W70287413 hasConcept C185592680 @default.