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- W70566216 abstract "The speech of children includes not only regularly formed utterances which exhibit the phonological structure which has been acquired, but also idiomatic utterances which deviate in interesting ways from that structure. Among children’s idioms are those which are progressive (which superficially manifest phonetic dexterity far greater than that of the child’s regular speech and simultaneously are more primitive phonologically) and those which are regressive (which are both phonologically and phonetically more primitive than regular speech). Progressive idioms have important implications for the structure of a theory of phonology acquisition, and dramatically emphasize the distinction between the acquisition processes relevant to phonology versus those relevant to phonetics, and the conflicts between those processes. A model of phonology acquisition within which phonetics acquisition can be explained is summarized, and it is argued that idioms need to be identified among the data of child speech before an accurate grammatical analysis can be performed. Regressive idioms appear to be exempt from phonological changes affecting the bulk of the lexicon, and this exemption results from their aberrant phonological encoding. Both idiolectal and dialectal regressive idioms occur in adult language also. Perhaps the most elaborate dialectal idiom systems are the ideophones of some African languages. A categorization of the kinds of phonological changes which occur during the acquisition period leads to some parallels between the mechanisms of change in children and adults and lends support to the lexical diffusion theory of diachronic change which has been proposed by Wang. Evidence relating to the different neurophysiological encoding of regular vs. idomatic speech suggests some possible causes of the differential vulnerability of distinct lexical items to phonological change." @default.
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- W70566216 date "1980-01-01" @default.
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- W70566216 title "Idioms in phonology acquisition and phonological change" @default.
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- W70566216 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0095-4470(19)31451-2" @default.
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