Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W746376492> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 63 of
63
with 100 items per page.
- W746376492 abstract "Background: Evidence-based behaviour change interventions are increasingly implemented in wider clinical practice, such as smoking cessation behavioural support interventions (BSIs) delivered via the English NHS Stop Smoking Services (SSSs). However, the process of translating evidence into practice is complex, slow and often unpredictable. Aims: This thesis investigated factors related to the translation of evidence into practice for smoking cessation BSIs, including: specification and reporting of intervention components, fidelity and quality of delivery, and associations between implementation and outcome. Methods: Six mixed-methods studies were conducted using BSIs delivered by the NHS SSSs as a case study for examining implementation. In Study 1, a taxonomy of smoking cessation behaviour change techniques (BCTs) was applied to specify components comprising effective BSIs for pregnant smokers. Study 2 applied the taxonomy to assess the current standard of published reporting of the content of BSIs. Study 3 assessed the reliability of the taxonomy as a framework for specifying BCTs in transcripts of audio-recorded behavioural support sessions. Studies 4 and 5 applied the taxonomy to assess the extent to which manual-specified BCTs are delivered in practice (i.e. fidelity). Study 6 developed a 10-point scale for rating quality of delivery of a key BCT ‘goal-setting,’ and examined whether quality was associated with smokers’ enactment of planned quit attempts (i.e. outcome). Results: The taxonomy demonstrated consistently high reliability for coding into component BCTs the content of BCIs as described in published reports, trial protocols, service treatment manuals and session transcripts, (Studies 1-5). Using this method, 11 evidence-based BCTs for smoking cessation in pregnancy were specified (Study 1). Published reports of BSIs were inadequate, omitting on average 50% of intervention content originally specified in trial protocols (Study 2). Fidelity was found to be consistently low, with typically less than 50% of manual-specified content being delivered (Studies 4 and 5). It was possible to reliably assess quality of ‘goal-setting,’ which on average was low; however, higher quality of goal-setting significantly increased the likelihood of smokers enacting planned quit attempts (Study 6). Conclusions: Translation of evidence into practice for smoking cessation BSIs is not uniform, with information loss occurring as interventions are disseminated and delivered in practice. The taxonomy provides a reliable methodological approach for examining factors related to implementation. Observed translational issues may inform future training and interventions to improve implementation of BSIs in clinical practice." @default.
- W746376492 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W746376492 creator A5001392381 @default.
- W746376492 date "2013-10-28" @default.
- W746376492 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W746376492 title "Translating evidence into practice:Behavioural support for smoking cessation." @default.
- W746376492 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W746376492 type Work @default.
- W746376492 sameAs 746376492 @default.
- W746376492 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W746376492 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W746376492 hasAuthorship W746376492A5001392381 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C141330323 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C2776459999 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C2777843972 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C75630572 @default.
- W746376492 hasConcept C76155785 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C141330323 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C142724271 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C15744967 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C159110408 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C204787440 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C27415008 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C2776459999 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C2777843972 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C41008148 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C71924100 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C75630572 @default.
- W746376492 hasConceptScore W746376492C76155785 @default.
- W746376492 hasLocation W7463764921 @default.
- W746376492 hasOpenAccess W746376492 @default.
- W746376492 hasPrimaryLocation W7463764921 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W1830779149 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2081847116 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2100931621 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2118846366 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2294602059 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2482932620 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2590483810 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2610894288 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2612359476 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2704757304 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2763249132 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2904166595 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W2966179869 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3005444491 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3012909991 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3126795005 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3129459747 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3135162502 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3146292177 @default.
- W746376492 hasRelatedWork W3173693043 @default.
- W746376492 isParatext "false" @default.
- W746376492 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W746376492 magId "746376492" @default.
- W746376492 workType "dissertation" @default.