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- W797439546 abstract "Throughout the last decades, the control of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus has become more difficult due to the development of resistance to most of the products used for its control. Some molecules have been presented as promising alternatives, but nonetheless, their efficacy has shown reduction as time passes. The macrocyclic lactones, molecules with endectocidal activity, appeared as one of these options, but resistance to them, especially to ivermectin, are commonly reported in literature. The present study aimed to determine the decrease in acaricidal efficacy of ivermectin against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, and the consequent development of resistance to this active component, by means of several results found in several rural properties, with different tick strains present. Tests were conducted in naturally infested animals originated from farms on the Southeast region of Brazil, using different concentrations of ivermectin (200 μg/kg, 500 μg/kg and 630 μg/kg) applied in different administration methods (pour on and injectable). From all twelve properties evaluated, being three with the administration of 500 μg/kg ivermectin (0.5% pouron), three were 200 μg/kg ivermectin (1% injectable) was tested and six were 630 μg/kg ivermectin (3.15% injectable) was evaluated, only one presented mean efficacy values, between days 7 and 14 post-treatment, superior to 90%, being classified as sensible. None of the other experiments reached or surpassed this index, allowing the classification of eleven amongst twelve (91.67%) evaluated R. (B.) microplus strains, as resistant. Besides, the present study confirms the efficiency of in vivo evaluation for the diagnosis of resistance, as well as reinforces the need for a greater attention to this problem, widely spread in this region of Brazil." @default.
- W797439546 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W797439546 creator A5008320141 @default.
- W797439546 date "2013-11-29" @default.
- W797439546 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W797439546 title "Ocorrência de resistência de Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) à ivermectina administrada em bovinos de São paulo e Minas Gerais, Brasil" @default.
- W797439546 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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