Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W802744307> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 53 of
53
with 100 items per page.
- W802744307 abstract "1. Kink dynamics. The first segment of a polygomized dislocation spiral step measured by AFM demonstrates up to 60% scattering in the critical length l*- the length when the segment starts to propagate. On orthorhombic lysozyme, this length is shorter than that the observed interkink distance. Step energy from the critical segment length based on the Gibbs-Thomson law (GTL), l* = 20(omega)alpha/(Delta)mu is several times larger than the energy from 2D nucleation rate. Here o is tine building block specific voiume, a is the step riser specific free energy, Delta(mu) is the crystallization driving force. These new data support our earlier assumption that the classical Frenkel, Burton -Cabrera-Frank concept of the abundant kink supply by fluctuations is not applicable for strongly polygonized steps. Step rate measurements on brushite confirms that statement. This is the1D nucleation of kinks that control step propagation. The GTL is valid only if l* <Dk/vk, the diffusion path of a kink that has diffusivity Dk and average growth velocity vk. This is equivalent to supersaturations sigma less than approx. alpha/2l*, where alpha is the building block size. For lysozyme, sigma much less than (1%). Conventionally used interstep distance generated by screw dislocation, 19(omega)alpha/Delta(mu) should be replaced by the very different real one, approx.4l*. 2. Stoichiometry. Kink, and thus step and face rates of a non-Kossel complex molecular monocomponent or any binary, AB, lattice was found theoretically to be proportional to 1/(zeta(sup 1/2) + zeta(sup - 1/2)), where zeta = [B]/[A] is the stoichiometry ratio in solution. The velocities reach maxima at zeta = 1. AFM studies of step rates on CaOxalate monohydrate (kidney stones) from aqueous solution was found to obey the law mentioned above. Generalization for more complex lattice will be discussed. 3. Turbulence. In agreement with theory, high precision in-situ laser interferometry of the (101) KDP crystal face shows step bunching if solution flows parallel to the step flow. The bunch height increases with the distance the bunch travels, i.e. with the face size. However, when the flow rate, u, increases, at u greater than approx. 1 m / s , the average step bunch height decreases as 1/u. The pheonomenon is attributed to the turbulent rather than laminar viscous boundary layer where diffusivity Dt = 0.5u(sub tau),y, i.e. increases linearly with the distance y from the solid face. Friction velocity, u(sub tau) approx. u(sup 7/8). Dramatically larger rate of the mass/heat transport within the turbulent, as compared to the laminar, viscous layer will be discussed." @default.
- W802744307 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W802744307 creator A5005926696 @default.
- W802744307 creator A5071957209 @default.
- W802744307 creator A5087449907 @default.
- W802744307 creator A5011224610 @default.
- W802744307 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W802744307 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W802744307 title "Growth from Solutions: Kink dynamics, Stoichiometry, Face Kinetics and stability in turbulent flow" @default.
- W802744307 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W802744307 type Work @default.
- W802744307 sameAs 802744307 @default.
- W802744307 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W802744307 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W802744307 hasAuthorship W802744307A5005926696 @default.
- W802744307 hasAuthorship W802744307A5011224610 @default.
- W802744307 hasAuthorship W802744307A5071957209 @default.
- W802744307 hasAuthorship W802744307A5087449907 @default.
- W802744307 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W802744307 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W802744307 hasConcept C61048295 @default.
- W802744307 hasConcept C8010536 @default.
- W802744307 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W802744307 hasConceptScore W802744307C121332964 @default.
- W802744307 hasConceptScore W802744307C185592680 @default.
- W802744307 hasConceptScore W802744307C61048295 @default.
- W802744307 hasConceptScore W802744307C8010536 @default.
- W802744307 hasConceptScore W802744307C97355855 @default.
- W802744307 hasOpenAccess W802744307 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W1963498458 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W1976338108 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W1977451324 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W1979756070 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W1990530199 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2014396664 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2024409842 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2030594483 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2042806763 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2052313488 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2059849539 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2064684202 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2074185775 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2085329065 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2117403936 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2160716588 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2320681552 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2900271188 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W290398583 @default.
- W802744307 hasRelatedWork W2524296706 @default.
- W802744307 isParatext "false" @default.
- W802744307 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W802744307 magId "802744307" @default.
- W802744307 workType "article" @default.