Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W805501239> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 68 of
68
with 100 items per page.
- W805501239 abstract "The South American golden apple snail (Pomacea canaliculata) was intentionally introduced to aquacultures in South East Asia to produce snails for human consumption, but the aquatic snails soon escaped and started to consume large amounts of rice seedlings.The aim of this thesis was to quantify the effects of this invasive herbivore on aquatic plants in natural wetlands since previous research has focused on effects of the snail in rice fields. In enclosure experiments the snail had a dramatic negative effect on aquatic plants and the most preferred plants were consumed in a very short time. Further, in surveyed wetlands in Thailand, high densities of the invasive snails corresponded to an almost complete absence of aquatic plants, high nutrient concentrations (nitrogen and phosphorus) and high biomass of phytoplankton. A subsequent experiment unravelled that snail herbivory caused this decline in aquatic plants and the shift towards phytoplankton dominance and turbid water. Hence, the ongoing snail invasion alters both the state and function of invaded wetlands to the detriment of all resident and transient organisms that during any life-stage depend on aquatic plants. The use of wetlands as “biological supermarkets” in rural Asia is also seriously threatened. Here, plants, fish, crustaceans and insects are harvested as food and animal fodder, water is used for human consumption and wastewater is biofiltered. These ecosystem level effects of the snail are of major concern since the snail continues to spread and now threatens wetlands ecosystems not only in Asia but also in Northern Australia, Hawaii and Southern USA.The snails’ rapid spread in South East Asia has, at least partially, been explained by release from natural enemies in the invaded range. However, in aquaria and field experiments at least four fish species, one freshwater crab and one freshwater turtle could consume the snail in Laos. As hunting and fishing pressures are extremely high in parts of South East Asia, the snails’ success may reflect low numbers of predators present rather than the indigenous predators’ potential effectiveness in snail control. This is of interest, since the invasion has lead to heavy and unsustainable use of pesticides in rice fields that kill both invasive snails and non-target organisms in the water. Unfortunately, the snails’ eggs are in refuge to this chemical control as they are deposited out of the water. Further studies may reveal that biotic resistance from indigenous predators to this invasive snail may be one of many economical reasons to conserve biodiversity in South East Asia.In conclusion, my results establish that the golden apple snail invasion is a serious threat not only to rice crops but also to natural wetland functioning. Any long-term strategy to control the snail should therefore involve both rice fields and wetlands since these are intimately connected and exchange both pesticides and golden apple snails." @default.
- W805501239 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W805501239 creator A5085078853 @default.
- W805501239 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W805501239 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W805501239 title "Invading Herbivory. Effects of the Golden Apple Snail (Pomacea canaliculata) in Asian Wetlands." @default.
- W805501239 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W805501239 type Work @default.
- W805501239 sameAs 805501239 @default.
- W805501239 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W805501239 countsByYear W8055012392012 @default.
- W805501239 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W805501239 hasAuthorship W805501239A5085078853 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C132000320 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C151913843 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C2777368869 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C2779965526 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C2908784851 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C34771814 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C46325548 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C67268981 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C67715294 @default.
- W805501239 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C104317684 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C110872660 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C132000320 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C151913843 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C18903297 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C2777368869 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C2779965526 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C2908784851 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C34771814 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C46325548 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C55493867 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C67268981 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C67715294 @default.
- W805501239 hasConceptScore W805501239C86803240 @default.
- W805501239 hasLocation W8055012391 @default.
- W805501239 hasOpenAccess W805501239 @default.
- W805501239 hasPrimaryLocation W8055012391 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W1687376624 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W1941317139 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W1975588932 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W1985154382 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2015899603 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2035258796 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2035683844 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2075086769 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2098641991 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2146446693 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2149419985 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2166019361 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2182842697 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2390901320 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2801473487 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2808205220 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2810767720 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2890826855 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W2906715176 @default.
- W805501239 hasRelatedWork W334020165 @default.
- W805501239 isParatext "false" @default.
- W805501239 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W805501239 magId "805501239" @default.
- W805501239 workType "dissertation" @default.