Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W836704003> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W836704003 endingPage "20" @default.
- W836704003 startingPage "11" @default.
- W836704003 abstract "Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during energy production processes are a major cause of oxidative DNA damage. A DNA glycosylase encoded by the Ogg1 gene removes oxidized guanine bases and is widely conserved. However, the biological role of the gene in individual organisms has not yet been characterized in Drosophila, which is a suitable model to study the influence of oxidative damage on senescence. Here, we performed a genetic analysis to confirm that Ogg1 plays an essential role in the removal of 8-oxo-guanines from nuclei. We first confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR that Ogg1 mRNA expression was reduced by 30–55% in Ogg1 mutants and in flies expressing inducible Ogg1 dsRNA compared to control flies. We then showed that additional accumulation of 8-oxo-guanines occurred in the nuclei of epithelial midgut cells after paraquat feeding in flies with downregulated Ogg1 expression. We confirmed that a transposon possessing the UAS sequence was integrated in the 5′-UTR of the Ogg1 alleles and that it is oriented in the same transcriptional direction as the gene. Using the Gal4/UAS system, which enables us to induce ectopic expression in Drosophila, we induced overexpression of Ogg1 by 40-fold. We observed a lower amount of 8-oxo-guanine in the midgut epithelial cells of adults overexpressing Ogg1. These genetic data strongly suggest that the Drosophila Ogg1 ortholog CG1795 plays an essential role in the suppression of 8-oxo-guanines, consistent with its role in other organisms. Although adult flies with reduced Ogg1 expression failed to show elevated sensitivity to paraquat, those with Ogg1 overexpression showed resistance to oxidative stress by paraquat feeding and had a significantly longer lifespan in normal feeding conditions. These observations are consistent with the hypothesis that oxidative DNA damage by ROS accumulation is a major contributor to senescence." @default.
- W836704003 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W836704003 creator A5001811144 @default.
- W836704003 creator A5012156699 @default.
- W836704003 creator A5019674632 @default.
- W836704003 creator A5021974250 @default.
- W836704003 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W836704003 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W836704003 title "<i>Drosophila</i> Ogg1 is required to suppress 8-oxo-guanine accumulation following oxidative stress" @default.
- W836704003 cites W1523213544 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1560087068 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1579748532 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1707697110 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1890612916 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1967960497 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1974410459 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1975589890 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1976619282 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1979889234 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1984290310 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1990013179 @default.
- W836704003 cites W1998426722 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2006502788 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2009187135 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2023418017 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2029243559 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2031172417 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2035870580 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2036997305 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2042260470 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2044199817 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2045727840 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2048446704 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2051919756 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2053379890 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2068337326 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2070335845 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2072013487 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2074559096 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2074974899 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2081145376 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2082520637 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2082700441 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2083856509 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2087432006 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2097723927 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2099530293 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2100614765 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2109606825 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2109870797 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2113320982 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2115074336 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2121966499 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2127136618 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2128126778 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2131802378 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2132652209 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2134259738 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2135425662 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2140126848 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2154828075 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2157649587 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2161085054 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2161597083 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2163663923 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2166862684 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2167228645 @default.
- W836704003 cites W2315512556 @default.
- W836704003 doi "https://doi.org/10.1266/ggs.90.11" @default.
- W836704003 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26119662" @default.
- W836704003 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W836704003 type Work @default.
- W836704003 sameAs 836704003 @default.
- W836704003 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W836704003 countsByYear W8367040032016 @default.
- W836704003 countsByYear W8367040032017 @default.
- W836704003 countsByYear W8367040032018 @default.
- W836704003 countsByYear W8367040032019 @default.
- W836704003 countsByYear W8367040032021 @default.
- W836704003 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W836704003 hasAuthorship W836704003A5001811144 @default.
- W836704003 hasAuthorship W836704003A5012156699 @default.
- W836704003 hasAuthorship W836704003A5019674632 @default.
- W836704003 hasAuthorship W836704003A5021974250 @default.
- W836704003 hasBestOaLocation W8367040031 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C192396546 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C4918238 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C57600042 @default.
- W836704003 hasConcept C86803240 @default.