Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W844444181> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W844444181 abstract "This PhD work was devoted to the understanding of the laser-induced plasma on organic materials and theapplication of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to quantitative analysis of these materials. Itcontributes to deepen our knowledge on the physical mechanisms involved in laser-matter interaction, plasmageneration, evolution and expansion of the plasma into the ambient gas, with emphasis on plasmas induced onorganic targets. It also intends to improve the performance of LIBS for the analysis of organic materials. Thespecificity for organic targets fits the current focus of the international community working on LIBS, toimprove the control of the plasma induced on this kind of material which has a distinguished optical prosperitywith respect to that of metals, better known for laser ablation. It addresses also the growing need to apply theLIBS technique to organic materials for different applications in the environmental, food, or biomedicaldomains. The works in this thesis were therefore presented in this thesis document according to the followingorganization.After the General Introduction which introduces the scientific and technological contexts, Chapter Irecalls the basic theoretical elements necessary to understand the phenomenon of plasma generation by laserablation, and its evolution in the background gas. Ablation of organic material is emphasized. Procedures andtechniques of diagnostics of laser-induced plasma were then presented with a focus on the transient andinhomogeneous nature of the expanding plasma. Chapter II focuses on the generation and the evolution of theplasma induced on the skin of a potato, a typical sample of agricultural product. The characteristics of plasmainduced on a soft and wet organic target, such as a fresh potato, was something unknown when the thesis workstarted. These characteristics provide the necessary basis for the quantitative analysis of the trace andultra-trace metallic elements in these samples. Following this characterization, semi-quantitative analyticalresults were extracted from LIBS spectra corresponding to potato skin. Chapter III is presented in thecontinuity of Chapter II for the application of LIBS to the quantitative analysis of organic materials. Acomparative study on the analytical results with LIBS and ICP-AES for milk powders allows an assessment ofthe performances of quantitative analysis by LIBS for organic materials, and a validation of the CF-LIBSprocedure that we have developed. Different from Chapters II and III where attention was paid to trace metalelements, Chapter IV studies the behavior of the major elements that make up the matrix of organic material,which are 4 known organic elements: H, C, O, N. During the decomposition of organic material by laserablation, these elements can be found in the form of molecular fragments, or recombined into molecularspecies. We then study in this Chapter the evolution of these species as a function of the laser ablationparameters, the laser wavelength in particular. The thesis document ends with a general conclusion andoutlooks." @default.
- W844444181 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W844444181 creator A5003288226 @default.
- W844444181 date "2012-07-06" @default.
- W844444181 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W844444181 title "Temporal and spatial characteristics of laser-induced plasma on organic materials and quantitative analysis of the contained inorganic elements" @default.
- W844444181 cites W1543784908 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1602566605 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1632317248 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1641955911 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1921596148 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1963518815 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1964708383 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1965509108 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1965698110 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1966612788 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1967473048 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1971431866 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1975133609 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1975503262 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1975866830 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1976427963 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1976882427 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1977243576 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1978523361 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1978529468 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1978784501 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1978827945 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1979477899 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1980278117 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1980486847 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1981832309 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1984113643 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1984174795 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1985849044 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1986919841 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1987406048 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1988476511 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1988729493 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1990147384 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1995186599 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1995683489 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1996076449 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1997926507 @default.
- W844444181 cites W1999843788 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2002207956 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2002528639 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2004722814 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2007704751 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2008521107 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2010517947 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2010740412 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2012508366 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2015994310 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2017341990 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2017736337 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2018836514 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2019196221 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2020098813 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2020174530 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2020296994 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2023532841 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2024339761 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2024427723 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2025765283 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2026355459 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2027273961 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2027434920 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2028595423 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2029101967 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2032032649 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2032170285 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2034000496 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2035529123 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2036029990 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2037210375 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2037364967 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2038647009 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2039729198 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2041119559 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2042196049 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2044424138 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2044788806 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2045126203 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2045989434 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2046154463 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2046224359 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2046807003 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2047003193 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2047482657 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2047716299 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2047824610 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2048679097 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2051415038 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2052146712 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2052694194 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2053279343 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2054982750 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2055642879 @default.
- W844444181 cites W2056185013 @default.