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- W846918356 abstract "Seija Honkalampi (2015) Patients’ experiences with an alcohol brief intervention. Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, (health education and health promotion) Master s thesis, 56 pp., 5 appendicies. The aim of this Master’s Thesis was to document health care patients’ experiences with an alcohol brief intervention. A brief intervention means bringing up the issue of alcohol use, health counselling for reducing the use of alcohol, information about alcohol’s effects on health, or other discussion about the use of alcohol, as a part of health care services. The data was gathered by interviewing seven persons who were undergoing alcohol rehabilitation. The Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method was used to analyze the data. According to the results, health care patients felt that the brief intervention was important for preventing damages caused by alcohol and in treating alcohol addiction. Experiences with brief intervention could be divided into two large categories: interaction in the brief intervention and competent counselling. For patients, a brief intervention meant an opportunity to succeed in reducing their use of alcohol. It gave them hope of feeling better, which was expressed through feelings of relief and gratitude. Experiencing genuine caring and empathy in interaction strengthened the patients’ trust in health care services. Being interested in the patients’ conditions and helping them made them feel appreciated as patients. Competent counselling as a part of the brief intervention was significant in strengthening the patients’ own resources. These resources helped patients to take responsibility in reducing their use of alcohol. Counselling that took into account the patients’ situations in life and physical health supported them in being independent and taking responsibility. Disappointments and grief were experienced when health care experts did not initiate discussion about the use alcohol. Situations, where instead of offering help, patients were given a disapproving opinion on the use of alcohol, were seen as bad treatment and oppressive. These situations led to feelings of guilt and shame, as well as negative feeling towards health care personnel. Based on this study, in order to prevent and reduce health problems caused by alcohol, carrying out systematic brief interventions based on researched information is recommended as a part of basic health care services: health care personnel regularly reflect on their attitudes and norms regarding the use of alcohol in order to appreciatively and respectfully face a patient who uses alcohol. And it is importat that health care personnel develop their expertise in alcohol brief interventions and actively support patients’ resources for controlling their use of alcohol. In the future, it is important to study what kind of experiences health care personnel have had with brief interventions and what kind of organizational norms guide the use of brief interventions as a part of health care services. Further research is also required to assess the effectiveness of interaction and counselling in alcohol use brief interventions." @default.
- W846918356 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W846918356 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W846918356 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W846918356 title "Asiakkaan kokemus alkoholin käytön mini-interventiosta" @default.
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