Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W84739337> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 74 of
74
with 100 items per page.
- W84739337 abstract "The closure process for high level waste tanks at the Savannah River Site will require dissolution of the crystallized salts that are currently stored in many of the tanks. The insoluble residue from salt dissolution is planned to be removed by an Enhanced Chemical Cleaning (ECC) process. Development of a chemical cleaning process requires an insoluble salt simulant to support evaluation tests of different cleaning methods. The Process Science and Engineering section of SRNL has been asked to develop an insoluble salt simulant for use in testing potential ECC processes (HLE-TTR-2007-017). An insoluble salt simulant has been developed based upon the residues from salt dissolution of saltcake core samples from Tank 28F. The simulant was developed for use in testing SRS waste tank chemical cleaning methods. Based on the results of the simulant development process, the following observations were developed: (1) A composition based on the presence of 10.35 grams oxalate and 4.68 grams carbonate per 100 grams solids produces a sufficiently insoluble solids simulant. (2) Aluminum observed in the solids remaining from actual waste salt dissolution tests is probably precipitated from sodium aluminate due to the low hydroxide content of the saltcake. (3) In-situ generation of aluminum hydroxide (by use of aluminate as the Al source) appears to trap additional salts in the simulant in a manner similar to that expected for actual waste samples. (4) Alternative compositions are possible with higher oxalate levels and lower carbonate levels. (5) The maximum oxalate level is limited by the required Na content of the insoluble solids. (6) Periodic mixing may help to limit crystal growth in this type of salt simulant. (7) Long term storage of an insoluble salt simulant is likely to produce a material that can not be easily removed from the storage container. Production of a relatively fresh simulant is best if pumping the simulant is necessary for testing purposes. The insoluble salt simulant described in this report represents the initial attempt to represent the material which may be encountered during final waste removal and tank cleaning. The final selected simulant was produced by heating and evaporation of a salt slurry sample to remove excess water and promote formation and precipitation of solids with solubility characteristics which are consistent with actual tank insoluble salt samples. The exact anion composition of the final product solids is not explicitly known since the chemical components in the final product are distributed between the solid and liquid phases. By combining the liquid phase analyses and total solids analysis with mass balance requirements a calculated composition of assumed simple compounds was obtained and is shown in Table 0-1. Additional improvements to and further characterization of the insoluble salt simulant are possible. During the development of these simulants it was recognized that: (1) Additional waste characterization on the residues from salt dissolution tests with actual waste samples to determine the amount of species such as carbonate, oxalate and aluminosilicate would allow fewer assumptions to be made in constructing an insoluble salt simulant. (2) The tank history will impact the amount and type of insoluble solids that exist in the salt dissolution solids. Varying the method of simulant production (elevated temperature processing time, degree of evaporation, amount of mixing (shear) during preparation, etc.) should be tested." @default.
- W84739337 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W84739337 creator A5090007197 @default.
- W84739337 date "2008-05-23" @default.
- W84739337 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W84739337 title "DEVELOPMENT OF AN INSOLUBLE SALT SIMULANT TO SUPPORT ENHANCED CHEMICAL CLEANING TESTS" @default.
- W84739337 cites W1568210326 @default.
- W84739337 cites W2001303195 @default.
- W84739337 cites W2003113636 @default.
- W84739337 cites W2292576088 @default.
- W84739337 cites W2327391492 @default.
- W84739337 doi "https://doi.org/10.2172/933160" @default.
- W84739337 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W84739337 type Work @default.
- W84739337 sameAs 84739337 @default.
- W84739337 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W84739337 countsByYear W847393372012 @default.
- W84739337 countsByYear W847393372018 @default.
- W84739337 crossrefType "report" @default.
- W84739337 hasAuthorship W84739337A5090007197 @default.
- W84739337 hasBestOaLocation W847393373 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C147424627 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2775896084 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2776351790 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2776371256 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2778562268 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2778657360 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2780659211 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C2781252313 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C513153333 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C537181965 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W84739337 hasConcept C88380143 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C127413603 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C147424627 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C178790620 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C179104552 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C185592680 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2775896084 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2776351790 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2776371256 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2778562268 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2778657360 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2780659211 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C2781252313 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C513153333 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C528095902 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C537181965 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C548081761 @default.
- W84739337 hasConceptScore W84739337C88380143 @default.
- W84739337 hasLocation W847393371 @default.
- W84739337 hasLocation W847393372 @default.
- W84739337 hasLocation W847393373 @default.
- W84739337 hasOpenAccess W84739337 @default.
- W84739337 hasPrimaryLocation W847393371 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2324348362 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2347908197 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2351369691 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2357248742 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2359792321 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2369900584 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2381403781 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2391238548 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2394255622 @default.
- W84739337 hasRelatedWork W2915515485 @default.
- W84739337 isParatext "false" @default.
- W84739337 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W84739337 magId "84739337" @default.
- W84739337 workType "report" @default.