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- W851526241 abstract "This essay deals with the court’s responsibility for the investigation in connection to criminal cases, as well as the problems regarding the differences that have appeared between the regulation in rattegangsbalken (the Swedish criminal procedural act) and practice amongst judges. According to rattegangsbalken, the court has, to some degree, a responsibility to assure that the case is properly investigated. The regulations in rattegangsbalken are now quite old, derived from a time when the prosecutors were not as competent as today, and when the defendant was not represented by a public defence counsel. Thus, the judge was given the utmost responsibility for the investigation. Today, the court’s responsibility for the investigation is considered secondary in relation to the investigation effort of the parties involved. Nevertheless, the regulation still remains in rattegangsbalken, although today, judges have adopted a passive role and many judges consider themselves to be free from responsibility for the investigation. The rules of the criminal procedure and practice amongst judges are thus moving further apart and this, in turn, weakens the legal security.In this dissertation the regulations in rattegangsbalken have been analysed with the underlying purpose do define the court’s responsibility for the investigation according to current law. Additionally, the court’s responsibility for the investigation has been examined in relation to the functions and aims of the criminal procedure, in order to decide whether the regulations in rattegangsbalken are appropriate. The main conclusion of the analysis is that the judge has a responsibility to be more active in relation to the investigation. Today, judges rarely have to intervene and complete investigations due to skilled prosecutors, and the fact that public defence counsels often represent the defendant. However, the alertness of the judge is an important protection for the defendant, as the parties in a criminal case cannot be considered equal. Also, there are cases where a defence counsel does not represent the defendant, or when one of the parties makes a mistake leading to flaws in the investigation. In cases like these, the court is an important, and necessary, protection against substantively wrongful judgements." @default.
- W851526241 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W851526241 creator A5088450041 @default.
- W851526241 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W851526241 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W851526241 title "Dags för domaren att komma in i matchen? En analys av domstolens ansvar för utredningen i brottmål" @default.
- W851526241 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
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