Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W852552009> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W852552009 endingPage "S55" @default.
- W852552009 startingPage "S55" @default.
- W852552009 abstract "Drug analysis from whole blood is gaining popularity due to a more complete measurement of analytes in the biological system. Historically, most drug screens have been performed using immunoassay and similar technologies. These techniques often lack specificity and sensitivity necessary for today's complex legal requirements. In this poster, we demonstrate a fast, robust technique for the screening of a broad range of drugs from whole blood utilizing SPE and tandem mass spectrometry. Forty-one compounds, which include opiates (both natural and synthetic), amphetamines, benzodiazepines, phenylpiperidines, a muscle relaxant, and some illicit drugs (PCP and cocaine metabolite) were tested. Utilizing advanced sample preparation techniques we simplify a complicated matrix to allow for a fast and successful multi-component analysis by LC-MS/MS. Six pretreatment options for whole blood were investigated. The volume of whole blood used was 0.25 mL. A 5% zinc sulfate and acetonitrile combination worked for most classes. Benzodiazepines had a better overall response with 10% MeOH in ACN. However, there was not a single pretreatment procedure that worked well for all classes of compounds. The supernatant was loaded onto the Strata-XC 30 mg/3 mL cartridges. Salts and most endogenous components were removed using a two-step, 0.1% formic acid and 30% methanol, wash. Analytes were eluted using 2 × 500 uL of ammoniated IPA/ethyl acetate solution. Samples were then acidified and evaporated to dryness at 40–45 °C under a gentle nitrogen stream. The dry residue was re-suspended in mobile phase and injected onto the column. The chromatographic separation was performed on a Kinetex 2.6 um Biphenyl 50 × 3.0 mm column. The best choice of mobile phase was 0.1% formic acid in water and 0.1% formic acid in methanol. The detection was achieved on an AB Sciex Triple Quad 4500 and/or a 4000 QTrap LC-MS/MS system. All analytes were detected under positive polarity and MRM scan function using two mass transitions. A MRM-IDA-EPI combination scan was used on a small sample set to verify the analyte purity. A detection limit of 10 ng/mL was achieved for all tested analytes using this method. Tramadol, propoxyphene, fentanyl, carisoprodol and meprobamate produced strong signals. The absolute lowest detection levels for these analytes have not yet been determined. Although a full calibration method was not vigorously tested, the upper end of the calibration range was deemed to be 1000 ng/mL. A quadratic fit with 1/× weighting factor was employed for calibration purposes. Early eluting analytes were well separated from the ion suppression zone by a retention factor of two, or by three times the dead volume. Isomeric/isobaric compounds were completely resolved by the biphenyl LC column by at least a factor of 2. A resolution value of 3.2 was obtained for morphine and hydromorphone. The described procedure provides a simple and reliable solution to screen a wide range of illicit and pain control compounds from a complicated matrix." @default.
- W852552009 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W852552009 creator A5053684679 @default.
- W852552009 creator A5056317164 @default.
- W852552009 creator A5069462541 @default.
- W852552009 creator A5086963099 @default.
- W852552009 date "2015-06-01" @default.
- W852552009 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W852552009 title "Matrix using SPE and LC-MS/MS" @default.
- W852552009 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxac.2015.03.084" @default.
- W852552009 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W852552009 type Work @default.
- W852552009 sameAs 852552009 @default.
- W852552009 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W852552009 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W852552009 hasAuthorship W852552009A5053684679 @default.
- W852552009 hasAuthorship W852552009A5056317164 @default.
- W852552009 hasAuthorship W852552009A5069462541 @default.
- W852552009 hasAuthorship W852552009A5086963099 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C10390740 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C106487976 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C1621761 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C162356407 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C2777379063 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C2778576202 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C2779607525 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C31827203 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C64489805 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C73826308 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C81426234 @default.
- W852552009 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C10390740 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C106487976 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C1621761 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C162356407 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C178790620 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C185592680 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C203014093 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C2777379063 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C2778576202 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C2779607525 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C31827203 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C43617362 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C64489805 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C73826308 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C81426234 @default.
- W852552009 hasConceptScore W852552009C86803240 @default.
- W852552009 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W852552009 hasLocation W8525520091 @default.
- W852552009 hasOpenAccess W852552009 @default.
- W852552009 hasPrimaryLocation W8525520091 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W1968616755 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W1993986875 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2008161654 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2107679937 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2117645760 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2126453771 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2132567408 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2810921339 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W2970717966 @default.
- W852552009 hasRelatedWork W3202079152 @default.
- W852552009 hasVolume "27" @default.
- W852552009 isParatext "false" @default.
- W852552009 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W852552009 magId "852552009" @default.
- W852552009 workType "article" @default.