Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W89661323> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W89661323 endingPage "13" @default.
- W89661323 startingPage "7" @default.
- W89661323 abstract "Annexin-V (PAP-I, lipocortin-V) acts as a potent anticoagulant in vitro by binding to negatively charged phospholipids with higher affinity than vitamin K-dependent proteins, with a Kd in the 10(-10) M range. The purpose of the present study was to use annexin-V as a probe to assess the catalytic potential of phospholipids in pro- and anti-coagulant reactions in purified systems and at the surface of endothelial cells in culture after stimulation. Procoagulant tissue factor and anticoagulant thrombomodulin activities were compared by using specific two-stage amidolytic assays performed with purified proteins. Procoagulant activity was estimated by the generation of Factor Xa by the Factor VII(a)-tissue factor complex. Anticoagulant activity was estimated by the generation of activated protein C by either the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex or Factor Xa. Annexin-V induced a decrease of 70% of thrombomodulin activity when thrombomodulin (5.4-214 nM) was reconstituted into phosphatidylcholine/phosphatidylserine (1:1, mol/mol) vesicles at 37.5 or 75 microM-phospholipid concentration, the apparent Ki being 0.5 microM at 75 microM-lipid. The saturating concentration of annexin-V was dependent on phospholipid concentration, but was independent of the phospholipid/thrombomodulin ratio. By contrast, when thrombomodulin was not reconstituted in vesicles, annexin-V had no effect. At 2 microM, annexin-V totally inhibited the generation of activated protein C by Factor Xa in the presence of 75 microM-lipid, the saturating inhibitory concentration being dependent on phospholipid concentration. At 0.1 microM, annexin-V totally inhibited tissue-factor activity present in crude brain thromboplastin. In the absence of stimulation, human endothelial cells in culture expressed significant thrombomodulin activity and no detectable tissue-factor activity. Basal thrombomodulin activity was only slightly inhibited (less than 15%) by 0.5 microM-annexin-V. Phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) induced the expression of tissue-factor activity and decreased thrombomodulin activity at the endothelial-cell surface. Annexin-V, at a concentration of 16 microM, caused an 80% decrease of tissue-factor activity induced by PMA at 10 ng/ml, whereas it inhibited thrombomodulin activity by only 15% on the same stimulated cells. Our results confirm that annexin-V inhibits, in vitro, procoagulant tissue-factor activity and anticoagulant activities (activation of protein C by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex and by Factor Xa), through phospholipid-dependent mechanisms.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)" @default.
- W89661323 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W89661323 creator A5028372081 @default.
- W89661323 creator A5032430969 @default.
- W89661323 creator A5040070135 @default.
- W89661323 creator A5044577562 @default.
- W89661323 creator A5052442485 @default.
- W89661323 creator A5075057566 @default.
- W89661323 date "1992-02-15" @default.
- W89661323 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W89661323 title "Use of annexin-V to demonstrate the role of phosphatidylserine exposure in the maintenance of haemostatic balance by endothelial cells" @default.
- W89661323 cites W103608791 @default.
- W89661323 cites W121755589 @default.
- W89661323 cites W123355458 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1490172408 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1519535724 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1531765158 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1534197062 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1543923890 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1549348777 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1574671132 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1593965037 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1604105761 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1651976025 @default.
- W89661323 cites W177064649 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1817687641 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1865745633 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1878414438 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1959363511 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1959383367 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1984445610 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1986215971 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1990157378 @default.
- W89661323 cites W1995201515 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2002557737 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2003496167 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2003987097 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2005657351 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2013017766 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2013718923 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2015315729 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2024595859 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2027214066 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2039146594 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2056299107 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2057180870 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2059243929 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2060759428 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2060957796 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2068651491 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2069164250 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2071741411 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2077389655 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2082375845 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2095445622 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2133358123 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2134669421 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2150608680 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2179142653 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2332588610 @default.
- W89661323 cites W236552419 @default.
- W89661323 cites W2406815902 @default.
- W89661323 cites W56266055 @default.
- W89661323 cites W998175253 @default.
- W89661323 doi "https://doi.org/10.1042/bj2820007" @default.
- W89661323 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1130883" @default.
- W89661323 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1311563" @default.
- W89661323 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W89661323 type Work @default.
- W89661323 sameAs 89661323 @default.
- W89661323 citedByCount "60" @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232012 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232013 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232014 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232015 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232016 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232017 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232018 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232020 @default.
- W89661323 countsByYear W896613232021 @default.
- W89661323 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W89661323 hasAuthorship W89661323A5028372081 @default.
- W89661323 hasAuthorship W89661323A5032430969 @default.
- W89661323 hasAuthorship W89661323A5040070135 @default.
- W89661323 hasAuthorship W89661323A5044577562 @default.
- W89661323 hasAuthorship W89661323A5052442485 @default.
- W89661323 hasAuthorship W89661323A5075057566 @default.
- W89661323 hasBestOaLocation W896613234 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C201267052 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C2776330855 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C2777292125 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C2778918659 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C2779637612 @default.
- W89661323 hasConcept C2780670749 @default.