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- W93730586 abstract "This article identifies and analyzes three concepts of democracy that have developed in the history of the Israeli Labor movement: institutional, competitive and pioneer. The institutional concept originated in the Labor party, and the Federation of Labor (Histadrut); the competitive concept was fully articulated by members of the circle of young leaders ofMapai in the 1950s; and the pioneer concept was developed by the collectivist kibbutz movement. The differences among the three concepts are discussed in relation to the suggested distinction between a system of democratic choice and a system of democratic approval. The former recognizes elections as a sufficient source of legitimacy; the latter adds to it other tests (normative and constructive). Accordingly, the system of choice is open to competitive election, while the selection of leaders in the system of approval is carried out by an inner circle, and the formal election is turned into a ritual act of approval. This article discusses the clash between the institutional and competi tive concepts of democracy in Mapai (1930-1968); the kibbutz and the pioneer approach; the collective charismatic assertion of founding leaders; and finally, the current victory of the competitive concept of democracy that was coupled with the weakening of the historic institutions of the Israeli Labor movement ? party organization, Histadrut, and kibbutz." @default.
- W93730586 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W93730586 creator A5048341384 @default.
- W93730586 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W93730586 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W93730586 title "CHANGING CONCEPTS OF PARTY AND MOVEMENT DEMOCRACY: THE CASE OF THE ISRAELI LABOR MOVEMENT" @default.
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