Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W957213425> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W957213425 abstract "The purpose of this project was to develop and validate a common process for separating the active materials from the copper and aluminum foils of post-vehicle-application lithium-ion batteries. Batteries from two different manufacturers were disassembled, and anode and cathode samples were used for recycling testing. The materials tested from a third manufacturer were scraps of coated foils from the manufacturing process that had never been assembled into cells. The cathodes from each manufacturer were aluminum foils with coatings of differing chemistries. The anode foils from each manufacturer were copper with a carbon coating. The process developed used acid baths to separate the active materials from the foils. To allow for separation of the differing active materials (depending on supplier and battery chemistry) from the foils, the acids were selected to react with the aluminum and copper foils. The processes were stopped once sufficient reaction had occurred so that the coatings no longer adhered to the foils. The optimum recycling condition was identified as the lowest acid concentration, the lowest temperature, and the shortest time required for full separation of the coatings from the foils for all cell chemistries (manufacturers). Full separation of the graphite coating from the copper foils of the anodes was achieved within 35 s by using 0.5 mol/L of H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) at 40 °C. Full separation of the active materials from the aluminum foils of the cathodes was achieved within 83 s by using 2.0 mol/L of HNO3 (nitric acid) at 70 °C." @default.
- W957213425 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W957213425 creator A5014889481 @default.
- W957213425 creator A5061236693 @default.
- W957213425 creator A5068865901 @default.
- W957213425 date "2015-04-14" @default.
- W957213425 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W957213425 title "Effects of acid concentration, temperature, and time on recycling of post-vehicle-application lithium-ion batteries of varying chemistries" @default.
- W957213425 cites W1482827788 @default.
- W957213425 cites W1968522699 @default.
- W957213425 cites W1978053970 @default.
- W957213425 cites W1997900166 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2010183818 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2010642464 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2012733827 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2019865700 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2020288690 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2021791076 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2035145657 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2049089347 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2068217231 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2147800228 @default.
- W957213425 cites W2154898252 @default.
- W957213425 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40243-015-0048-7" @default.
- W957213425 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W957213425 type Work @default.
- W957213425 sameAs 957213425 @default.
- W957213425 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W957213425 countsByYear W9572134252019 @default.
- W957213425 countsByYear W9572134252022 @default.
- W957213425 countsByYear W9572134252023 @default.
- W957213425 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W957213425 hasAuthorship W957213425A5014889481 @default.
- W957213425 hasAuthorship W957213425A5061236693 @default.
- W957213425 hasAuthorship W957213425A5068865901 @default.
- W957213425 hasBestOaLocation W9572134251 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C163258240 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C2778199549 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C2778504605 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C2778541603 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C2779698641 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C2781448156 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C49110097 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C513153333 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C544778455 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C555008776 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W957213425 hasConcept C89395315 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C121332964 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C127413603 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C134018914 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C147789679 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C159985019 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C163258240 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C17525397 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C185592680 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C191897082 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C192562407 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C2778199549 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C2778504605 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C2778541603 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C2779698641 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C2781448156 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C42360764 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C49110097 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C513153333 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C544778455 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C555008776 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C62520636 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C71924100 @default.
- W957213425 hasConceptScore W957213425C89395315 @default.
- W957213425 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W957213425 hasLocation W9572134251 @default.
- W957213425 hasOpenAccess W957213425 @default.
- W957213425 hasPrimaryLocation W9572134251 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W1959830367 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W1973961424 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W1985649209 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W1986256875 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W2018272090 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W2368795181 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W2461545511 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W2977226018 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W4292405442 @default.
- W957213425 hasRelatedWork W4312108903 @default.
- W957213425 hasVolume "4" @default.
- W957213425 isParatext "false" @default.
- W957213425 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W957213425 magId "957213425" @default.