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- W96592425 abstract "Aspects of tuberculosis on the standard chest X-ray in a population of 18 AIDS patients in Tunisia were examined. The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis was confirmed in all cases with bacteriology tests. Diffuse lesions of the parenchyma predominated contrasting with the exceptional nature of cavernous formations. Localized infiltrations were infrequent and intrathoracic node enlagement was rare. Cases with no abnormal radiological signs were also seen in advanced HIV infection. Such atypical cases, in agreement with data in the literature, would be explained by immunoradiologic correlation. Thus it is necessary to search for the tuberculosis bacilli in all patients with HIV infection whatever the aspect on the standard chest X-ray.The chest X-ray is a fundamental element in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). In the person co-infected with HIV and TB, radiological signs can be deceiving given the degree of immunodepression and the resulting clinical manifestations. TB is endemic in Tunisia with a prevalence of 120 people infected per 100,000 population. TB affects 42% of people with AIDS in Tunisia, the major opportunistic infection in that population. The authors report upon their examination of aspects of TB in the standard chest X-ray of 18 AIDS patients in Tunisia. The diagnosis of pulmonary TB was confirmed in all cases with bacteriology tests. Diffuse lesions of the parenchyma predominated contrasting with the exceptional nature of cavernous formations. Localized infiltrations were infrequent and intrathoracic node enlargement was rare. Cases with no abnormal radiological signs were also seen in advanced HIV infection. Such atypical cases, in agreement with data in the literature, could be explained by immunoradiologic correlation. The authors stress the need to search for the TB bacilli in all patients with HIV infection regardless of the aspect on the standard chest X-ray." @default.
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- W96592425 date "1995-01-01" @default.
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- W96592425 title "[Standard radiological characteristics of thoracic sites of tuberculosis in patients with AIDS in a Tunisian population]." @default.
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