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- W98520149 abstract "Adhesion of microbial cells to solid surfaces is thought to significantly influence the growth and transport of microbes in porous geological materials. The feasibility of cell adhesion to a porous solid substratum can be predicted as a function of the hydrophobicity of the substratum according to the following equation derived from the balance of surface and interfacial free energy in relation to adhesion under conditions where the electrical charge interaction is negligible: This thermodynamic approach provides us with the following predictions: (1) the more hydrophilic microbes may be expected to adhere more favorably to the hydrophilic surfaces of a solid substratum, and 2) the more hydrophobic microbes will adhere more favorably to the hydrophobic surfaces of a solid substratum. To experimentally verify the theoretical predictions, a series of experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of hydrophobicity of solid substrata upon the adhesion of growing cells of Penicillium spiculisporum ATCC 16071 using either a typically hydrophobic or hydrophilic solid substratum. The results revealed that nearly 100% of the growing cells of P. spiculisporum adhered to the hydrophilic substrata; by contrast, most of the cells were suspended freely in the culture broth when hydrophobic polyurethane foam was used as an adhesive substrate. These results are in reasonable agreement with the results of the theoretical prediction, and we conclude that the thermodynamic approach offers a powerful tool to predict microbial adhesion onto solid substrates." @default.
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- W98520149 date "1993-01-01" @default.
- W98520149 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W98520149 title "Adhesion of Microbial Cells to Porous Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Solid Substrata" @default.
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- W98520149 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0376-7361(09)70059-7" @default.
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