Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W990534455> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W990534455 abstract "Seasonal influenza is a major public health concern, and the first line of defense is the flu shot. Antigenic drifts and the high rate of influenza transmission require annual updates to the flu shot composition. The World Health Organization recommends which flu strains to include in the annual vaccine based on surveillance and epidemiological analysis. There are two critical decisions regarding the flu shot design. One is its composition; currently, three strains constitute the flu shot, and they influence vaccine effectiveness. Another critical decision is the timing of the composition decisions, which affects the flu shot production. Both of these decisions have to be made under uncertainty many months before the flu season starts.We quantify the trade offs involved through multistage stochastic mixed-integer programs that determine the optimal flu shot composition and its timing in a stochastic and dynamic environment. Our first model takes the view of a social planner, and optimizes strain selections based on a production plan that is provided by the flu shot manufacturers. It also incorporates risk-sensitivity through mean-risk models. Our second model relaxes theexogenous production planning assumption and, hence, provides a more accurate representation of the hierarchical decision mechanism between a social planner, who selects the flu shot strains, and the manufacturers, who make the flu shot available. We derive structural properties of both models, and calibrate them using publicly available data.The flu shot strains are updated based on clinical, virological and immunological surveillance. In the virological surveillance, hemagglutinin inhibition assays are used to identify antigenic properties of the influenza viruses. However, this serology assay is labor-intensive and time-consuming. As an alternative, pairwise amino acid sequence comparison of influenza strains is used in statistical learning models to identify positions that cause antigenic variety. The performance of these models is evaluated by cross validation. In Chapter 5, we formulate cross validation as a bilevel program where an upper-level program chooses the model variables to minimize the out-of-sample error, and lower-level problems in each fold optimize in-sample errors according to their training data set by selecting the regression coefficients of the chosen model variables. We provide an extensive computational study using clinical data, and identify amino acid positions that significantly contribute to antigenic variety of influenza strains." @default.
- W990534455 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W990534455 creator A5037304969 @default.
- W990534455 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W990534455 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W990534455 title "Optimal design of the annual influenza vaccine" @default.
- W990534455 cites W135246259 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1480364293 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1490757478 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1503428021 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1512061890 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1546839024 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1565111024 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1588628884 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1596644514 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1606697907 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1886211768 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1968808448 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1969173563 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1970355999 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1971947347 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1974562216 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1974822069 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1977649329 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1979339776 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1984981646 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1991984686 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1996228459 @default.
- W990534455 cites W1999033892 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2009426114 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2012489386 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2013479503 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2014906945 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2015764049 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2015986646 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2016131540 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2017244914 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2026307662 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2029676614 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2029731265 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2031451726 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2033564753 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2034050400 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2035893651 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2038700684 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2043109565 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2043831246 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2044233090 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2046415226 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2046680178 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2046926288 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2049181072 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2049812311 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2052092450 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2052160057 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2055427220 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2060686418 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2060768440 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2063952327 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2064073681 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2067282062 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2071657440 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2073815369 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2074059988 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2079109527 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2079428063 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2080154522 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2082383663 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2086832561 @default.
- W990534455 cites W20876855 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2088059564 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2089299191 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2090372844 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2093952957 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2095529477 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2095614010 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2099117927 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2100549100 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2105560970 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2105935934 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2109277200 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2109988527 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2117784255 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2117801253 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2124102642 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2124659975 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2124941338 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2125055259 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2125118702 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2125477986 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2127360066 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2127923765 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2131937710 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2133494553 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2134350845 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2134422508 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2135986386 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2142073449 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2147487746 @default.
- W990534455 cites W2147736120 @default.